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Tragedy of Japan

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Tragedy of Japan
Still photo from "Tragedy of Japan"
Japanese日本の悲劇
Directed byFumio Kamei
Release date
  • 1946 (1946)

Tragedy of Japan (日本の悲劇, Nihon no higeki) is a 1946 Japanese Documentary by director Fumio Kamei. It offers a leftist, critical analysis of Imperial Japan before, and during WW2.[1]

Synopsis

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The film describes Imperial Japan through a critical lens. Political repression in Japan, The Japanese invasion of Manchuria in 1931, the assassination of The Japanese prime minister Inukai Tsuyoshi by fascists in 1933, the Anti-Comintern Pact between Germany, and Japan, the Second Sino-Japanese war, and the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor are discussed in the film. The film also puts the emperor responsible for the many war-victims.[2] Japan's capitalist class, who sought to acquire foreign markets, is also blamed for the war. The persecution of Communists in Japan is also highlighted.[3] The film contains footage of the funeral of Takiji Kobayashi, the communist writer who was tortured, and killed by the Japanese authorities before the outbreak of WW2.[4]

Banning by the US Occupation Authorities

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The United States occupied Japan following the end of WW2.[5] Kamei's film, which was released during the occupation, was subject to an exhibition ban by the Occupation's GHQ for pursuing the Emperor's war responsibility.[6] At the time it has been illegal to criticize the Emperor. The film was put away and given the designation 'communist'.[2]

References

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  1. ^ "A JAPANESE TRAGEDY". Mubi.
  2. ^ a b "Tragedy of Japan". IDFA Institute.
  3. ^ "Tragedy of Japan". Letterboxd.
  4. ^ "Nippon no Higeki aka A Japanese Tragedy (Fumio Kamei, 1946)". Nippon Eigasha. 1946.
  5. ^ "Occupation and Reconstruction of Japan, 1945–52". Office of the Historian. Archived from the original on 2022-03-06.
  6. ^ "Fumio Kamei". yamagata international documentary film festival.
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