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Family of Bayinnaung

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Family of Bayinnaung
Statue of Bayinnaung in Yangon
Place of originUpper Burma, Lower Burma, Shan states, Chinese Shan states, Siam, Lan Na, Lan Xang, Manipur
Members
Connected familiesHouse of Toungoo, House of Hanthawaddy, House of Phitsanulok, House of Saw Mon

These are the lists related to the Family of Emperor Bayinnaung of the Toungoo Dynasty of Burma. The king had over 50 wives and nearly 100 children.[1] All the Toungoo monarchs after him were descended from him.[2]

Ancestry

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His ancestry is unclear. The chronicles claim that he was of royal ancestry (from all the previous main Upper Burma dynasties) while oral traditions say he was of commoner origins.[3]

Family tree of King Bayinnaung according to Maha Yazawin
Tarabya I of Pakhan
c. d. 1433
Minkhaung I of Ava
1373–1421
r. 1400–1421
Shin Mi-Nauk of MohnyinThihathu of Pinya
1265–1325
r. 1310–1325
Mi Saw U of Pagan
Tarabya of Toungoo
d. 1446
Saw Min HlaMinye Kyawswa
1391–1415
Nawrahta of Kanni
b. c. 1300s
Uzana I of Pinya
1298–1356
r. 1325–1340
Kyawswa I of Pinya
1299–1350
r. 1344–1350
Minkhaung I of Toungoo
d. 1451
Thettawshay of Dabayin
UnnamedThray Ponnya
KayenawaddyTaungkha MinKywe Sit Min
Mingyi Swe
c. 1490s–1549
Shin Myo Myat
c. 1490s–1520s
Bayinnaung
1516–1581
r. 1550–1581

Queens consort

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Principal queens

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Bayinnaung had three queens consort. After the death of his first chief queen Atula Thiri in 1568, Sanda Dewi became the chief and only queen for the remainder of his reign (1568–81).[1]

# Name Rank Date of marriage Issue
1. Atula Thiri Maha Yaza Dewi Chief Queen (1550–68) April 1534 1. Inwa Mibaya
2. Nanda
2. Sanda Dewi Chief queen (1568–81)
Senior queen (1553–68)
April 1553 1. Min Khin Saw
3. Yaza Dewi Senior queen (1563–64)
Junior queen (1550–63)
c. 1550 1. Nawrahta Minsaw
2. Yaza Datu Kalaya
3. Thiri Thudhamma Yaza

Junior queens

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The following is a list of junior queens who bore him at least one child per the Hmannan Yazawin chronicle (Hmannan Vol. 3 2003: 68–73).[1] Several of the queens came over through marriages of state.[4]

# Name Brief Date of marriage Issue
1. Khin Pyezon aka Ne Ein Thein 2 sons[5] c. 1552 1. Shin Ubote (son)
2. Nyaungyan
2. Shin Lat I Daughter of Letwe Khon-Thu
1 son[6]
1. Shin Nan Myint (son)
3. Shin Lat II Personal name: Champawaddy
the daughter of Reami Dipati and the niece of the daughter of Ang Chan I King of Longvek


3 sons and 4 daughters

1. Unnamed son (died young)
2. Thilawaddy
3. Sanda Dewi (daughter)
4. Aniruddhi Taya (son)
5. Kaweya Hla Oo (daughter)
6. Yusiyawatta
7. Thila Ginga (son)
4. Khin Htwe I Daughter of Letya Nan-Thu
3 sons, 2 daughters
1. Khin Myat Lay
2. Shin Myat Tan (son)
3. Okkasara (son)
4. Thiri Yadana
5. Nara Thiha (son)
5. Khin Saw I 2 sons, 4 daughters 1. Myat In Phyo (daughter)
2. Thiha Kyawhtin (son)
3. Thuganda Kalaya (daughter)
4. Minye Nawrahta of Lan Na (Thiha Kyawthu) (son)
5. Khin Hla (daughter)
6. Hnaung Myin Hpone Shi (daughter)
6. Khin Pu Personal name : Sao Nang Yi Hkam Hkong
the daughter of Hso Hkoen Hpa the saopha of Hsipaw and the Elder sister of Thukha Hsaya
3 daughters
1. Khin Hpone Shi (daughter)
2. Khin Kaung (daughter)
3. Manithala (daughter)
7. Khin Myo Htut aka Htip Khine Hkan Sawn Daughter of Sao Möng Hkam, retinue of Sanda Dewi from Prome
2 sons
April 1553 1. Shin Aung Kyaw (son)
2. Shin Htwe Kyaing (son)
8. Khin Chan Daughter of Narapati of Prome, retinue of Sanda Dewi from Prome
1 daughter
April 1553 1. Thiri Sanda (daughter)
9. Khin Htwe II Daughter of Sao Sui Kwei the saopha of Mogaung
1 daughter
c. March 1557 1. Khin Hpone Si (daughter)
10. Sanda Thukha Personal name: Narathein
1 son, 3 daughters
1. Minye Aung Naing (son)
2. Khin Gyi (daughter)
3. Khin Lat
4. Min Shwe-Khe (daughter)
11. Shin Mi Myat Also known as Thagya Thami
1 son, 2 daughters
1. Utamayas (son)
2. Manawha (daughter)
3. Hnin Hnaung Htwe Myat (daughter)
12. Khin Min Phyu Younger sister of Thagya Set
1 son, 3 daughters
1. Khin Min Myat (daughter)
2. Shin Myat Lay (son)
3. Khin Hpone San (daughter)
4. Unnamed daughter (died young)
13. Khin Gyi Daughter of Min Maha of Yamethin
1 son
1. Bodaw Ba Khin (son)
14. Zinyon Minthami Gyi Personal name: Thiri Thukhantha, (Sri Sukhantha)
the daughter of King Oun Moeng the saopha of Chiang Rung with Maha Dewi Min Hla
1 daughter
c. 1558 1. Yadana Nyunt Thit (daughter)
15. Sanda Yathi Personal name: Khin Ne
the elder daughter of Min Taya Gyi of Yesagyo
2 daughters
1. Khin Myit (daughter)
2. Saw Ne Htwe (daughter)
16. Mani Thayi Personal name: Khin Ne Yun
the younger daughter of Min Taya Gyi of Yesagyo
1 daughter
1. Ne Thila (daughter)
17. Khin Gyi Min Personal name: Manurah
the daughter of Aung Naing Lu Kyaw King of Ayutthaya Kingdom
1 son
1. Yodaya Naing (son)
18. Khin Gyi Sit Daughter of Letya Thura
1 son, 2 daughters
1. Khin Hpone Myat (daughter)
2. Thiha Kyaw (son)
3. Pyinsa Kalaya (daughter)
19. Thudhammas Daughter of Thao Hkam Fu the saopha of Chiang Tung (send from Lan Xang)
1 son, 1 daughter
c. 1565 1. Awrat (son)
2. Yaza Kalaya (daughter)
20. Khin Lat 1 son, 2 daughters 1. Myat San Paw (son)
2. Eka Kalaya (daughter)
3. daughter (died young)
21. Kywepauk Kadaw 1 daughter 1. Khin Mi-Ya (daughter)
22. Khin Ne Thauk Personal name: Princess Thau Hook
the daughter of Sen Soulintha King of Lan Xang
1 daughter
1. Yadana Sagga (daughter)
23. Khin Hpone Gyi 3 sons 1. Wara Thiha (son)
2. Nara Dhamma (son)
3. Agga Dathta (son)
24. Khin Aung Kham Daughter of Hso Kaw Hpa the saopha of Mongpai the King Narapati III of Ava
1 daughter
1. Yadana In-Su (daughter)
25. Khin Myat San Personal name: Mani San Hpa
the daughter of Hso Hom Hpa the saopha of Mogaung
2 daughters
1. Arenawaddy (daughter)
2. Kinzanawaddy (daughter)
26. Khin Hnin Nwe
Personal name: Keo Kumari
the daughter of King Photisarath of Lan Xang
1 son
1. Shin Myat Kyaw (son)
27. Khin Shwe Pan Personal name: Sao Nang Suriya Vivamsa aka Sao Shin Mawk
the daughter of Hso Sawk Hpa the saopha of Mong Maw
1 son
1. Upasanda (son)
28. Khin Htwe Nyo 1 daughter 1. Soe Min Myat Hla (daughter)
29. Khin Saw II Daughter of Min Maha of Yamethin
1 daughter
1. Khin Chit Myat (daughter)
30. Nyaungshwe Minthami Personal name: Sao Nang Varma Kantha
the daughter of Sao Maw Hkam the saopha of Yawnghwe
1 daughter
1. Hpone Myo Myat Hla (daughter)
31. Yo-Mya-Ong-Kone Personal name: Princess Kosoummas from Ramarak Ongkarn
the daughter of Soma Rihti, Governor of Ramarak Ongkarn in Lan Xang and ex-queen of Setthathirath King of Lan Xang
1 daughter
1. Hpone Myo Myat (daughter)
32. Zinyon Minthami Nge Personal name: Sao Nang Inn Lao Hpa
the daughter of King Inn Moeng the saopha of Chiang Rung
1 son
22 January 1567[7] 1. Komma Kyawthu (son)
33. Gon Minthami Personal name: Sao Nang Gon Hkam
the daughter of Sao Keo Boun Nam the saopha of Chiang Tung
1 son
16 November 1562[8] 1. Unnamed (died young)
2. Narazeya (son)
34. Akyaw Minthami (personal name : Si Phai) Daughter of Lord of Akyaw (personal name : Sao Sawn Hkam)
1 son
1. Thudathta (son)
35. Thukha Hsaya Daughter of Hso Saw Hpa the saopha of Hsipaw and the cousin of Khin Pu (Personal name : Sao Nang Yi Hkam Hkong)
1 daughter
1. Khin Win Hson (daughter)
36. Khin Hpone Htut Daughter of Shan-Paik Htaung Hmu, the uncle of Khin Oo who are the King Tabinshwehti's mother
1 daughter
1. Unnamed daughter (died young)
37. Khin Htwe Hla Niece of Thado Dhamma Yaza I of Prome
1 son, 1 daughter
1. Phyo Hpone Wai (daughter)
2. Eka Thura (son)
38. Khin Moe Shwe The younger daughter of Shan-Paik Htaung Hmu, the uncle of Khin Oo who are the King Tabinshwehti's mother
3 daughters
1. Min Hla (daughter)
2. Myat Hpone Wai (daughter)
3. Unnamed daughter (died young)
39. Khin Htwe Phyu Daughter of Yaza Theinzi
1 daughter
1. Khin Hpone Myat (daughter)
40. Amyoyon Daughter of King Maha Thammarachathirat of Ayutthaya Kingdom
1 daughter
22 January 1567[8] 1. Saw Hpone Shi (Min A-Htwe) (daughter)
41. Khin San Paw 1 daughter 1. Khaymawaddy (daughter)
42. Khin Kauk
Personal name: Khay Kham
the daughter of Thao Sai Kham King of Chiang Mai
1 daughter
1. Yaza Meitta (daughter)
43. Khin Hpone Htut Daughter of Yaza Thingyan
1 son
1. Shin Pyit-Sunt (son)
44. Khin Saw III Taken to Arakan in 1600
1 daughter
1. Khin Hpone Nyo (daughter)
45. Shin Htwe Myat 1 daughter[5] c. 1553 1. Khin Hpone Myint (daughter)

Below are other junior wives who appeared elsewhere in the chronicles. They have to account for the king's children (Wara Dhamma, Kaweya Hla Nyi, Thukhawaddy, Min A-Kyi, Thugandawaddy, Myat Myo Hpone Wai and Myo Myat Hpone Si) whose mothers' names are unknown.

# Name Brief Date of Marriage Issue
46. Mainglon Minthami Personal name: Sao Nang Mani Ampha
the daughter of Hkam Ai Sunt the Hkonmaing of Mainglon, and great granddaughter of Hkonmaing I of Onbaung–Hsipaw)[9]
December 1556[note 1] 1. None
47. Momeik Minthami Personal name: Sao Nang Keo Sit Mala Hti
the daughter of Hso Hsong Hpa the saopha of Momeik
15 November 1559[10] 1. None
48. Kathe Minthami Personal name: Lig Nga Lembi
the daughter of King Chalampa raja of Manipur
27 May 1560[11] 1. Thukha Sanda Kalaya (daughter)
49. Sao Nang Hkam Nan Daughter of Hkam Harn Hpa the Thinwibwa the saopha of Hsenwi c. 2 January 1561[note 2] None
50. Theinni Minthami Personal name: Sao Nang Hkam Hkoe Hpa
Daughter of Hkam Pak Hpa the saopha of Hsenwi
22 January 1567[8] 1. Khame Myet-Hna, (son)
51. Theingo Minthami Personal name : Alingouse
the daughter of King Dharmapala of Kotte
24 September 1573[12] 1. Aethennawaddy, (daughter)
52. Nang Yon Thit Daughter of Hkam Phing Hpa the saopha of Gengma in Yunnan 1. Mukthawaddy Thit (daughter)
53. Princess Moha Tevi Daughter of Ang Chan I King of Longvek 1. Kaweya Hla Nyi (daughter)

Issue

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By senior queens

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The king had three daughters and three sons by his senior queens.[13][14]

# Name Mother Brief
1. Min Taya Waddy Atula Thiri Queen consort of Ava (r. 1555–84)
2. Zeya Thiha Atula Thiri King of Burma (r. 1581–99)
3. Min Tha Sit Yaza Dewi King of Lan Na (r. 1579–1607)
4. Min Khin Saw Sanda Dewi Queen consort of Toungoo (r. 1584–1609)
5. Yaza Datu Kalaya Yaza Dewi Princess consort of the Crown Prince of Burma (r. 1586–93)
Princess consort of the Crown Prince of Toungoo (r. 1603)
6. Thinga Dathta Yaza Dewi Viceroy of Martaban (r. 1581–84)

By junior queens

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The following is a list of his children by junior queens. The list is ordered by the mother of the children, and then by the age of the children per the Hmannan Yazawin chronicle.[1] Note that although both Maha Yazawin and Hmannan chronicles say that he had 35 sons and 56 daughters by junior queens and concubines,[13][14] the detailed list, which appears only in Hmannan (Hmannan Vol. 3 2003: 68–73), enumerates only 86 children (32 sons, 54 daughters). The rest of the children are mentioned in the various parts of the chronicles. The grand total comes to at least 92 different names which consisted of 33 sons and 59 daughters. The discrepancy may be due to recording errors in the sex and/or number of the unnamed children who died young.

# Name Mother Brief
1. Shin Ubote Khin Pyezon aka Ne Ein Thein Son Governor of Nyaungyan (1574–81)
Married to half-sister Nè Thila[15]
Died January 1581
2. Shin Thissa Khin Pyezon aka Ne Ein Thein Son King of Burma (r. 1599–1605)
3. Shin Nan Myint Shin Lat I, the daughter of Letwe Khon-Thu Son Governor of Taungdwin (1574–99?)
married to half-sister Thilawaddy
4. unnamed son Shin Lat II (b) Champawaddy, the daughter of Reami Dipati and the niece of Ang Chan I King of Longvek Died young
5. Thilawaddy Shin Lat II (b) Champawaddy, the daughter of Reami Dipati and the niece of Ang Chan I King of Longvek Daughter married to half-brother Shin Nan Myint, Gov. of Taungdwin
6. Sanda Dewi Shin Lat II (b) Champawaddy, the daughter of Reami Dipati and the niece of Ang Chan I King of Longvek Daughter
7. Aniruddhi Taya Shin Lat II (b) Champawaddy, the daughter of Reami Dipati and the niece of Ang Chan I King of Longvek Son Governor of Zeyawaddy
m. to half-sister Khin Kaung
deported to Arakan in 1600
8. Kaweya Hla Oo Shin Lat II (b) Champawaddy, the daughter of Reami Dipati and the niece of Ang Chan I King of Longvek Daughter married to King Naresuan of Ayutthaya
9. Yusiyawatta Shin Lat II (b) Champawaddy, the daughter of Reami Dipati and the niece of Ang Chan I King of Longvek Daughter married to half brother Shin Pyit-Sunt
10. Thila Ginga Shin Lat II (b) Champawaddy, the daughter of Reami Dipati and the niece of Ang Chan I King of Longvek Son
11. Khin Myat Lay Khin Htwe I, the daughter of Letya Nan-Thu Daughter, died at age 8 (9th year)
12. Shin Myat Tan
(Shin Myat Lay)
Khin Htwe I, the daughter of Letya Nan-Thu Son Governor of Yamethin
13. Okkasara Khin Htwe I, the daughter of Letya Nan-Thu Son
14. Thiri Yadana Khin Htwe I, the daughter of Letya Nan-Thu Daughter
15. Nara Thiha Khin Htwe I, the daughter of Letya Nan-Thu Son
16. Myat In-Phyo Khin Saw I Daughter married to half-brother Shin Myat Lay, Governor of Yamethin
17. Thiha Kyawhtin Khin Saw I Son married to half-sister Khin Hpone Si
18. Thuganda Kalaya Khin Saw I Daughter married to Thigamari
19. Thiha Kyawthu Khin Saw I Son Governor of Bayaung in Lan Na with title Minye Nawrahta
20. Khin Hla Khin Saw I Daughter
21. Hnaung Myint Hpone Shi Khin Saw I Daughter
22. Khin Hpone Shi Khin Pu (b) Sao Nang Yi Hkam Hkong, the daughter of Hso Hkoen Hpa the saopha of Hsipaw Daughter married to Governor of Kawliya
23. Khin Kaung Khin Pu (b) Sao Nang Yi Hkam Hkong, the daughter of Hso Hkoen Hpa the saopha of Hsipaw Daughter married to half brother Aniruddhi Taya, Governor of Zeyawaddy
24. Manithala Khin Pu (b) Sao Nang Yi Hkam Hkong, the daughter of Hso Hkoen Hpa the saopha of Hsipaw Daughter married to Minye Kyawswa II of Ava
25. Shin Aung Kyaw Khin Myo Htut (Htip Khine Hkan Sawn), the daughter of Sao Möng Hkam, retinue of Sanda Dewi from Prome Son Governor of Salay during the reigns of Bayinnaung and Nanda
Governor of Pagan with the title of Thiri Dhammathawka during the reign of Nyaungyan
married to half-sister Thiri Sanda
26. Shin Htwe Kyaing Khin Myo Htut (Htip Khine Hkan Sawn), the daughter of Sao Möng Hkam, retinue of Sanda Dewi from Prome Son Governor of Kun-Ohn; later Gov. of Myede
sent to Arakan in 1600; received the title Minye Nandameit in Arakan
married to daughter of Thado Dhamma Yaza II of Prome
married half-sister Khin Hpone Si, widow of Thiha Kyawhtin, in Arakan
27. Thiri Sanda Khin Chan Daughter married to half-brother Shin Aung Kyaw, Governor of Salay
28. Khin Hpone Si Khin Htwe II, the daughter of Sao Sui Kwei the saopha of Mogaung[citation needed] Daughter married to half-brother Thiha Kyawhtin
sent to Arakan in 1600; married half-brother Shin Htwe Kyaing there
29. Minye Aung Naing Sanda Thukha (Narathein) Son Governor of Legaing
30. Khin Gyi Sanda Thukha (Narathein) Daughter married to Nandameit, Governor of Kyauktaw
31. Khin Lat Sanda Thukha (Narathein) Daughter married to Baya Zeya
32. Min Shwe-Khe Sanda Thukha (Narathein) Daughter married to King Inn Moeng the saopha of Chiang Rung
33. Utamayas Shin Mi Myat
(Thagya Thami), the daughter of Thagya Set
Son Governor of Sagaing
married to half-sister Khin Hpone Myat II in 1574
34. Manawha Shin Mi Myat
(Thagya Thami), the daughter of Thagya Set
Daughter married to half-brother Shin Myat Lay, Governor of Sampanago
35. Hnin Hnaung Htwe Myat Shin Mi Myat
(Thagya Thami), the daughter of Thagya Set
Daughter married to Minye Kyawswa of Toungoo
36. Khin Min Myat Khin Min Phyu, the younger sister of Thagya Set Daughter married to half-brother Minye Aung Naing
37. Shin Myat Lay Khin Min Phyu, the younger sister of Thagya Set Son Governor of Sampanago or Wanmaw
m. to half-sister Manawha
38. Khin Hpone San Khin Min Phyu, the younger sister of Thagya Set Daughter married to Minye Kyawswa of Toungoo
39. unnamed daughter Khin Min Phyu, the younger sister of Thagya Set Died young
40. Bodaw Ba Khin Khin Gyi, the daughter of Min Maha of Yamethin Son Governor of Yamethin
m. to half-sister Kaweya Hla Nyi
41. Yadana Nyunt Thit Zinyon Minthami Gyi
(b) Thiri Thukhantha or Sri Sukhantha, the daughter of King Oun Moeng the saopha of Chiang Rung with Maha Dewi Min Hla
Daughter married to her half-brother King Nanda Bayin
42. Khin Myit
(Khin Hpone Myint)
Sanda Yathi, the elder daughter of Min Taya Gyi of Yesagyo Daughter married to Nandameit, son of Governor of Wingapu[16] (or Wuttaku)[17]
43. Saw Ne Htwe Sanda Yathi, the elder daughter Min Taya Gyi of Yesagyo Daughter married to her half-nephew Min Mon, son of her half-brother Shin Nan Myint, Governor of Taungdwin
44. Nè Thila Manithayi, the younger daughter of Min Taya Gyi of Yesagyo Daughter married to half-brother Shin Ubote, Governor of Nyaungyan
45. Yodaya Naing Khin Mi Min (b) Manurah, the daughter of the winner who enthronment (Aung Naing Lu Kyaw of Ayutthaya Kingdom) Son Atthama (cavalry) who yell the signal Theik Sone Shwe Kyaing (တက်စုံရွှေကျိုင်း) Governor of Kyaukse
46. Khin Hpone Myat I
(Khin Hpone Thit)
Khin Gyi Sit, the daughter of Letya Thura Daughter married to Sithu, Governor of Myaungmya and son of Thinkhaya of Yesagyo
47. Thiha Kyaw Khin Gyi Sit, the daughter of Letya Thura Son Governor of Danubyu
48. Pyinsa Kalaya Khin Gyi Sit, the daughter of Letya Thura Daughter married to Nanda Kyawthu, Governor of Sula and son of Thinkhaya of Bagan
49. Awrat Thudhammas, the daughter of Thao Hkam Fu the saopha of Chiang Tung (send from Lan Xang) Son Governor of Shwedaung
50. Yaza Kalaya Thudhammas, the daughter of Thao Hkam Fu the saopha of Chiang Tung (send from Lan Xang) Daughter
51. Myat San Paw Khin Lat Son Governor of Hlaing-Tet
married to half-sister Khin Mi-Ya
52. Eka Kalaya Khin Lat Daughter married to Letya Zala Thingyan, Governor of Kyet-Tha
53. unnamed daughter Khin Lat Died young
54. Khin Mi Ya Kywepauk Kadaw Khin Chan Daughter married to half-brother Myat San Paw, Governor of Hlaing-Tet
55. Yadana In Thaga Khin Ne Thauk (b) Princess Thau Hook, the daughter of Sen Soulintha the King of Lan Xang Daughter
56. Wara Thiha Khin Hpone Gyi Son
57. Nara Dhamma Khin Hpone Gyi Son
58. Agga Dathta Khin Hpone Gyi Son
59. Yadana In-Su Khin Aung Kham, the daughter of Sao Hso Kaw Hpa the saopha of Mong Pai the King Mobye Narapati of Ava Daughter married to King Naresuan of Ayutthaya
60. Kayenawaddy Khin Myat San
(b) Sao Nang Mani San Hpa, the daughter of Hso Hom Hpa the saopha of Mogaung
Daughter married to King Naresuan of Ayutthaya
61. Kinzanawaddy Khin Myat San
(b) Sao Nang Mani San Hpa, the daughter of Hso Hom Hpa the saopha of Mogaung
Daughter married to King Naresuan of Ayutthaya
62. Shin Myat Kyaw Khin Hnin Nwe
(b) Keo Kumari, the daughter of King Photisarath of Lan Xang
Son Governor of Maing Thant
63. Upasanda Khin Shwe Pan
(b) Sao Nang Suriya Vivamsa aka Sao Shin Mawk, the daughter of Hso Sawt Hpa the saopha of Mong Maw
Son Governor of Bagan with the title of Nawrahta in the reign of Anaukpetlun
married to half-sister Hpone Myo Myat Hla
64. Soe Min Myat Hla Khin Htwe Nyo Daughter married to 1st cousin Pyinsa Thiha, Gov. of Tayotmaw and son of Thado Dhamma Yaza II of Pyay
65. Khin Chit Myat Khin Saw II, the daughter of Min Maha of Yamethin Daughter married to half-nephew Min Thiha, son of Governor of Taungdwin;
Min Thiha later became Minye Uzana, Governor of Mabe in the reign of Thalun
66. Hpone Myo Myat Hla Nyaungshwe Minthami
(b) Sao Nang Varma Kantha, the daughter of Sao Maw Hkam the saopha of Yawnghwe
Daughter married to half-brother Upasanda
67. Hpone Myo Myat Yo-A-Yo-A-Sone ရိုအရိုအစုံ
(Ramarak Ongkarn) Princess Kosoummas, the daughter of Soma Rihti, Governor of Ramarak Ongkarn in Lan Xang and ex-queen of Setthathirath the King of Lan Xang
Daughter
68. Komma Kyawthu Zinyon Minthami Nge
(b) Sao Nang Inn Lao Hpa, the daughter of King Inn Moeng the saopha of Chiang Rung
Son Governor of Vieng Phoukha in Nanda Bayin's reign
69. unnamed son Gon Minthami
(b) Sao Nang Gon Hkam, the daughter of Sao Keo Boun Nam the saopha of Chiang Tung
Died young
70. Narazeya Gon Minthami
(b) Sao Nang Gon Hkam, daughter of Sao Keo Boun Nam the saopha of Chiang Tung
Son
71. Thudathta Akyaw Minthami (Princess Si Phai), the daughter of Lord of Akyaw (Sao Sawn Kham) Son Became a monk, east of Toungoo, and later assassinated by Karens there, but saved
72. Khin Sin Hson Thukha Hsaya, the daughter of Hso Saw Hpa the saopha of Hsipaw Daughter
73. unnamed daughter Khin Hpone Htut, the elder daughter of Shan-Paik Htaung Hmu, the uncle of Khin Oo who are the King Tabinshwehti's mother Died young
74. Phyo Hpone Wai Khin Htwe Hla, the niece of Thado Dhamma Yaza I of Prome Daughter married to Baya Zeya
Children: Shin Wara and Myindwin Kadaw
75. Eka Thura Khin Htwe Hla, the niece of Thado Dhamma Yaza I of Prome Son Governor of Kyaung Thu
76. Min Hla Khin Moe Shwe, the younger daughter of Shan-Paik Htaung Hmu, the uncle of Khin Oo who are the King Tabinshwehti's mother Daughter married to 1st cousin Pyinsa Thiha, Governor of Tayotmaw and son of Thado Dhamma Yaza II of Prome
77. Myat Hpone Wai Khin Moe Shwe, the younger daughter of Shan-Paik Htaung Hmu, the uncle of Khin Oo who are the King Tabinshwehti's mother Daughter married to Nanda Kyawhtin (later Kyawhtin Nawrahta of Pegu in the reign of Minye Thihathu II of Toungoo)
78. unnamed daughter Khin Moe Shwe, the younger daughter of Shan-Paik Htaung Hmu, the uncle of Khin Oo who are the King Tabinshwehti's mother Died young
79. Khin Hpone Myat II Khin Htwe Phyu, the daughter of Yaza Theinzi Daughter married to Utamayas Governor of Sagaing
80. Saw Hpone Shi (nickname Min A-Htwe) Amyoyon, the daughter of King Maha Thammarachathirat of Ayutthaya Kingdom Daughter married to Sao Kaw Hla, the son of Ka Hlaing Hkam Governor of Htotalot with the title Thinkhaya by Bayinnaung the son of Sao Möng Hkam
81. Khaymawaddy Khin Hkam Pao Daughter married to Hkam Khaing Noi, the saopha of Hsenwi
82. Yaza Meitta Khin Kauk
(b) Khay Kham, the daughter of Thao Sai Kham King of Chiang Mai
Daughter married to 1st cousin, Min Shwe Myat, Governor of Taingda, son of Thado Dhamma Yaza II of Prome
83. Shin Pit Sunt Khin Hpone Htut, the daughter of Yaza Thinkyan Son married to half-sister Yusiyawatta
84. Khin Hpone Nyo Khin Saw III Daughter married to Yaza Thingyan, Governor of Tavoy sent to Arakan with her mother in 1600
85. Khin Hpone Myint Shin Htwe Myat Daughter Queen consort of Burma (1599–1605)
married to half-brother Nyaungyan
86. Thukha Sanda Kalaya Kathe Minthami
(b) Lig Nga Lembi, the daughter of King Chalampa, Maharaja of Manipur
Daughter
87. Khame Myet-Hna Theinni Minthami
(b) Sao Nang Hkam Hkoe Hpa, the daughter of Hkam Pak Hpa the saopha of Hsenwi
Son
88. Mukthawaddy Thit Nang Yon Thit, the daughter of Hkam Phing Hpa the saopha of Gengma in Yunnan Daughter
89. Aethennawaddy Theingo Minthami,
Alingouse, the daughter of King Dharmapala of Kotte
Daughter


The following are the children (1 son, 5 daughters) whose names are not listed in Hmannan's detailed list but appear in other parts of in both Maha Yazawin and Hmannan.

# Name Mother Brief
90. Myat Myo Hpone Si
(aka Myo Myat Hpone)
unnamed Daughter married to Shin Ne Myo, nephew of King Min Bin of Arakan, who became Governor of Tamaw, in July 1554[note 3]
91. Wara Dhamma unnamed Son Governor of Moulmein on 6 January 1574[18]
married to half-sister Thukhawaddy
92. Thukhawaddy unnamed Daughter married to half-brother Wara Dhamma, Governor of Moulmein on 16 February 1574[17]
93. Min A-Kyi unnamed Daughter married to Nanda Kyawhtin, son of Governor of Pathein, on 16 February 1574[17]
94. Thugandawaddy unnamed Daughter married to Yamma Yawda, son of Lord of Tavoy, on 16 February 1574[17]
95. Myat Myo Hpone Wai unnamed Daughter married to 1st cousin Nanda Yawda, son of Thado Dhamma Yaza II of Prome, on 16 February 1574[17]
96. Kaweya Hla Nyi Princess Moha Tevi, the daughter of Ang Chan I King of Longvek Daughter married to Bodaw Ba Khin

Siblings

[edit]

Full siblings

[edit]

He had four full siblings.[19]

# Name Brief
1. Dhamma Dewi of Toungoo Queen consort of Burma (r. 1530–50)
2. Minye Sithu of Martaban Viceroy of Martaban (r. 1552–56)
3. Thado Dhamma Yaza II of Prome Viceroy of Prome (r. 1551–88)
4. unnamed Died young

Half siblings

[edit]

He had two half-siblings, who were born to his father and his maternal aunt.[19]

# Name Brief
1. Minkhaung II of Toungoo Viceroy of Toungoo (r. 1549–50, 1552–84)
2. Thado Minsaw of Ava Viceroy of Ava (r. 1555–84)

Notable relations

[edit]

Nephews and nieces

[edit]
Name Relation Brief
Minye Thihathu II of Toungoo Half-nephew
Son-in-law
King of Toungoo (r. 1597–1609)
Viceroy of Toungoo (r. 1584–97)
married to half-cousin Min Khin Saw[20]
Min Phyu Half-niece
Daughter-in-law
Queen of the Southern Palace (r. 1583–96)
m. to half cousin Nanda[21]
Thiri Yaza Dewi Half-niece
Daughter-in-law
Queen consort of Burma (r. 1583–99)
m. to half cousin Nanda[21]
Min Htwe Half-niece
Daughter-in-law
Queen consort of Burma (r. 1583–99)
m. to half cousin Nanda[21]
Hsinbyushin Medaw Niece
Daughter-in-law
Queen consort of Lan Na (r. 1579–1601/02)
m. to 1st cousin Nawrahta Minsaw[18]
Min Taya Medaw Niece
Daughter-in-law
Queen consort of Burma (r. 1583–99)
m. to 1st cousin Nanda[21]

Grandchildren and beyond

[edit]
Name Relation Brief
Mingyi Swa Grandson Crown Prince of Burma (r. 1581–93)[21]
Khin Ma Hnaung Granddaughter Queen consort of Arakan (r. 1600–12)[21]
Natshin Medaw Granddaughter Princess consort of the Crown Prince of Burma (r. 1581–86)[21]
Minye Kyawswa II of Ava Grandson Crown Prince of Burma (r. 1593–99)
Viceroy of Ava (r. 1587–93)[21]
Thado Dhamma Yaza III of Prome Grandson King of Prome (r. 1595–97)
Viceroy of Prome (r. 1588–95)[21]
Anaukpetlun Grandson King of Burma (r. 1605–28)[2]
Yodaya Mibaya Granddaughter Queen consort of Siam (r. 1602?–05)[22]
Natshinnaung Grandson Viceroy of Toungoo (r. 1610–12)
King of Toungoo (r. 1609–10)
Thado Minsaw of Lan Na (Tu Laung) Grandson Siam-backed King of Lan Na (r. 1607/08–08/09)[22]
Minye Deibba of Lan Na[22] Grandson King of Lan Na (r. 1607/08–14)
Thado Kyaw of Lan Na Grandson King of Lan Na (r. 1614)[22]
Atula Sanda Dewi Granddaughter Chief queen consort of Burma (r. 1609–28)
Minye Kyawswa of Sagu Grandson Crown Prince of Burma (r. 1635–47)
Minye Deibba Great grandson King of Burma (r. 1628–29)[2]
Pindale Great grandson King of Burma (r. 1648–61)[2]
Pye Great grandson King of Burma (r. 1661–72)[2]
Narawara 2 times great grandson King of Burma (r. 1672–73)[2]
Minye Kyawhtin 2x great grandson King of Burma (r. 1673–98)[2]
Sanay 3x great grandson King of Burma (r. 1698–1714)[2]
Taninganway 4x great grandson King of Burma (r. 1714–33)[2]
Maha Dhamma Yaza 5x great grandson King of Burma (r. 1733–52)[2]

In-laws

[edit]
Name Relation Brief
Narapati II of Ava Father-in-law King of Ava (r. 1501–27)
Father of Sanda Dewi[1]
Narapati III of Ava Father-in-law King of Ava (r. 1545–51)
Father of Khin Aung Kham[1]
Maha Thammarachathirat Father-in-law King of Siam (r. 1569–90)
Father of Suphankanlaya[1]
Tabinshwehti Brother-in-law King of Burma (r. 1530–50)
Half-brother of Atula Thiri Maha Yaza Dewi and husband of Dhamma Dewi of Toungoo[1]
Takayutpi Brother-in-law King of Hanthawaddy (r. 1526–39)
Half-brother of Sanda Yathi and Manithayi[1]
Naresuan Brother-in-law and grandson-in-law King of Siam (r. 1590–1605)
Brother of Suphankanlaya[1] and husband of Yodaya Mibaya[22]
Min Razagyi Grandson-in-law King of Arakan (r. 1593-1612)

husband of Khin Ma Hnaung and son-in-law of Nanda Bayin

Modern descendants

[edit]

A 17th generation descendant of his still holds hereditary office in Bohmong Circle (modern-day Bandarban District) in the Chittagong Hill Tracts region of Bangladesh.[23]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ (Maha Yazawin Vol. 2 2006: 232): Mainglon sawbwa submitted and presented his daughter (along with other gifts) right before Bayinnaung was about to the campaign to the Shan states, which began on 24 December 1556.
  2. ^ (Maha Yazawin Vol. 2 2006: 259): married soon after 2nd waning of Pyatho 922 ME (2 January 1561)
  3. ^ (Maha Yazawin Vol. 2 2006: 215) in the footnotes: Yazawin Thit chronicle gives the name "Myo Myat Hpone" and says her husband was governor of Kawaw (not Tamaw).

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Hmannan Vol. 3 2003: 68–73
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Htin Aung 1967: 339
  3. ^ Thaw Kaung 2010: 102–105
  4. ^ Lieberman 2003: 155
  5. ^ a b Hmannan Vol. 3 2003: 68
  6. ^ Hmannan Vol. 3 2003: 69
  7. ^ (Maha Yazawin Vol. 2 2006: 296): Monday, 13th waning of Tabodwe 928 ME = Wednesday, 22 January 1567
  8. ^ a b c (Maha Yazawin Vol. 2 2006: 265): 6th waning of Nadaw 924 ME = 16 November 1562
  9. ^ Maha Yazawin Vol. 2 2006: 232
  10. ^ (Maha Yazawin Vol. 2 2006: 254): Wed, 2nd waning of Nadaw 921 ME = 15 November 1559
  11. ^ (Maha Yazawin Vol. 2 2006: 258): 4th waxing of 1st Waso 922 ME = 27 May 1560
  12. ^ (Maha Yazawin Vol. 3 2006: 35): New moon of Thadingyut 934 ME = 24 September 1573
  13. ^ a b Maha Yazawin Vol. 3 2006: 77
  14. ^ a b Hmannan Vol. 3 2003: 73
  15. ^ Maha Yazawin Vol. 3 2006: 36
  16. ^ Hmannan Vol. 3 2003: 70–71
  17. ^ a b c d e (Maha Yazawin Vol. 3 2006: 38): 12th waning of Tabaung 935 ME = 16 February 1574
  18. ^ a b (Maha Yazawin Vol. 3 2006: 37): Fullmoon of Tabodwe 935 ME = 9 January 1574
  19. ^ a b Sein Lwin Lay 2006: 247–248
  20. ^ Maha Yazawin Vol. 2 2006: 336
  21. ^ a b c d e f g h i Maha Yazawin Vol. 3 2006: 103
  22. ^ a b c d e Hmannan Vol. 3 2003: 177–178
  23. ^ "Bohmong (Kingdom)". Archived from the original on 2018-09-13. Retrieved 2014-12-06.

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Htin Aung, Maung (1967). A History of Burma. New York and London: Cambridge University Press.
  • Kala, U (1724). Maha Yazawin (in Burmese). Vol. 1–3 (2006, 4th printing ed.). Yangon: Ya-Pyei Publishing.
  • Lieberman, Victor B. (2003). Strange Parallels: Southeast Asia in Global Context, c. 800–1830, volume 1, Integration on the Mainland. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-80496-7.
  • Royal Historical Commission of Burma (1832). Hmannan Yazawin (in Burmese). Vol. 1–3 (2003 ed.). Yangon: Ministry of Information, Myanmar.
  • Sein Lwin Lay, Kahtika U (1968). Mintaya Shwe Hti and Bayinnaung: Ketumadi Taungoo Yazawin (in Burmese) (2006, 2nd printing ed.). Yangon: Yan Aung Sarpay.
  • Thaw Kaung, U (2010). Aspects of Myanmar History and Culture. Yangon: Gangaw Myaing.