Draft:Alex Spyropoulos

---

Alex Spyropoulos, born Georgios J. Spyropoulos on August 13, 1940, in Athens, Greece, is a music writer and piano player known for his work in the psychedelic pop-rock duo Nirvana, formed in London in 1967. The duo consists of Alex Spyropoulos and Patrick Campbell-Lyons, who serves as the lead singer. Their music features a slightly baroque style and distinctive instrumentation, which includes the use of a cello and a harpsichord instead of the typical guitar found in most pop-rock bands of that era. Ray Singer, an original member who later became a successful producer, influenced the classical instrumentation employed by the duo. Alex Spyropoulos also took the vocal lead on several of their elaborate songs.

Early life

He is the son of Jean Spiropoulos (originally Ioannis Georgiou Spyropoulos, October 16, 1896 – August 7, 1972) and Elizabeth Thiveou (1922 – 2002). Jean Spiropoulos was a distinguished professor at the University of Athens and a Greek expert in international law. He was one of the fifteen members of the International Law Commission and participated in the drafting of the Nuremberg principles and the definition of crimes against the peace of mankind in June 1949 in New York. Both of Alex Spyropoulos's parents were raised in Germany between the two World Wars and spoke French at home, alongside Greek, their mother tongue, providing young Alex with a multicultural upbringing.

Education

Alex Spyropoulos studied classical music in Athens from an early age and attended concert halls twice a week, immersing himself in the works of composers such as Bach, Beethoven, Prokofiev, Bartók, Stravinsky, Xenakis, and other contemporary musicians. At the age of eighteen, he left Athens to study law in France. Eventually, he moved to London, England, where he pursued an artistic career in the film industry. He attended Robert Dunbar's London International Film School. However, by an unforeseen twist of fate, in 1967, he transitioned from filmmaking to the pop music business during the vibrant era of Swinging London in the 1960s. The branding of Alex Spyropoulos's musical work reflects his classical music education, which helped the band stand out in the pop-rock record market with classical influences woven into some of their songs.

Nirvana

Main article: Nirvana (British band)

The name Nirvana was inspired by the Greek writer Pavlos Nirvanas. In the 1990s, the Seattle band adopted the same name after an amicable litigation. Nirvana flourished under the guidance of the legendary Chris Blackwell of Island Records. Shortly after hearing their song "Tiny Goddess," Blackwell signed them to his label. This was followed by a series of psychedelic albums and singles, including their flagship title "Rainbow Chaser," which reached the top of the charts in 1968, encapsulating the unique ambiance of the era. As the escalating Vietnam War faced heavy opposition from the Hippie anti-violence movement, "Make Love Not War," the Nirvana duo met many cult musicians of the time at Island Records, including Jimi Hendrix, Elton John, Cat Stevens, and Jimmy Cliff.

After the disbandment of Nirvana, Alex and his partner Patrick participated in the writing and recording of a musical titled Secrets, which was released in 2022. Alex Spyropoulos also composed musical themes for BBC Radio 5. Their songs were featured in films such as "The Touchables" and "Stem" by DJ Shadow, among others. He also created themes for radio advertisements. Their song "Tiny Goddess" was covered by the famous French Beatnik queen Françoise Hardy.

In 2004, the album Orange and Blue was released, featuring a compilation of their old songs alongside some new material. Numerous songs have appeared in compilations worldwide, including The British Invasion Vol. 1 - The History of British Rock, released in the USA in the late 1980s. In 2024, Think Like a Key Music released an album titled "Yesterday's Sunshine Today", covering Nirvana songs performed by contemporary musicians.

Recent Creative Works

Alex Spyropoulos has developed a hobby of creating fantasy images, and his visual artworks have been exhibited in various art galleries around Athens. He continues to write music and collaborates with musicians, providing guidance on musical arrangements for their performances.

Discography

Studio albums

• The Story of Simon Simopath (Island 1967)
• The Existence of Chance Is Everything and Nothing Whilst the Greatest Achievement Is the Living of Life and So Say ALL OF US (Island 1968)
• Dedicated to Markos III (Pye 1970) a.k.a. To Markos III a.k.a. Black Flower
• Orange and Blue (Edsel 1996) in which they covered the Seattle Nirvana song "Lithium" as a tribute.

Compilations

• Black Flower (Bam-Caruso 1987) (LP compilation)
• Travelling on a Cloud (Edsel 1992) (CD compilation)
• Secret Theatre (Edsel 1994) (CD compilation of rarities and outtakes)
• Chemistry (Edsel 1997) (3CD retrospective)
• Forever Changing - An Introduction To (Island 2003) (CD compilation)
• Cult (Burger 2012) (2LP compilation)
• Rainbow Chaser: The 60s Recordings (The Island Years) (Universal 2018) (2CD compilation)

Singles

• "Tiny Goddess" (July 1967) – UK No. 62
• "Pentecost Hotel" (October 1967) – UK No. 56
• "Rainbow Chaser" (March 1968) – UK No. 34
• "Girl in the Park" (July 1968)
• "All of Us" (November 1968)
• "Wings of Love" (January 1969)
• "Oh! What a Performance" (May 1969)

References

1. ^ Colin Larkin, The Virgin Encyclopedia of Sixties Music, Virgin Books, 1997, p. 329, ISBN 0-7535-0149-X. "Nirvana (UK) songwriters Patrick Campbell-Lyons (b. Dublin, Eire) and George Alex Spyropoulos (b. Athens, Greece), and Ray Singer met in La Gioconda, a legendary coffee bar in Denmark Street, London...."
2. ^ Phil Hardy, Dave Laing, Stephen Barnard, Encyclopedia of Rock, Schirmer Books, 1988, p. 320. "Nirvana multi-instrumentalists Patrick Campbell-Lyons and Alex Spyropoulos came together as Nirvana in 1967 to produce two superb dreamlike singles, 'Tiny Goddess' and 'Pentecost Hotel.' They went on to produce The Story of Simon..."
3. Hogg, Brian. Travelling on a Cloud [CD booklet]. Edsel Records, 1992.
4. Mark Beaumont. "From Nirvana to Viva Brother: What's in a Name Change?" The Guardian, 29 June 2011.
5. Jim Irvin, Phil Alexander, Mojo Collection: The Ultimate Music Companion, Canongate Books, 2007, p. 115. "Nirvana The Story of Simon Simopath, a sumptuous soft-psych classic from the original UK Nirvana."
6. Donald Clarke, The Penguin Encyclopaedia of Popular Music, Penguin Books, 1990, p. 859. "NIRVANA Psychedelic rock band formed in UK '67, led by Patrick Campbell-Lyons (b. Waterford, Eire) and Alex Spyropoulos (b. Greece)."
7. Discogs. "The Nirvana Ensemble Discography." Available at: https://www.discogs.com.
8. YouTube. "Nirvana UK", 18 August 2008. Archived from the original on 11 December 2021. Retrieved 18 April 2012. Available at: https://www.youtube.com.
9. "Dali" Spoken Word Track. Secret Theatre, album liner notes.
10. "Melanie Blue" (Attributed), To Markos III, album liner notes.
11. Everett True, Nirvana: The Biography, Da Capo Press.
12. David Roberts, British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.), Guinness World Records Limited, 2006, p. 396. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
13. Dangerous Minds. "Meet the Original Nirvana: A Pioneering Sixties Psychedelic Rock Duo." Available at: https://dangerousminds.net/comments/meet_the_original_nirvana_a_pioneering_sixties_psychedelic_rock_duo.
14. Blues.gr. "Interview with Nirvana UK." Available at: https://blues.gr/m/blogpost?id=1982923%3ABlogPost%3A484197.
15. Radio London. "Interview with Nirvana." Available at: https://www.radiolondon.co.uk/rl/scrap60/fabforty/nirvana/pclinterview.html.

External links

• Electric Roulette review of Markos III
• Nirvana discography at MusicBrainz
• Marmalade Skies: Nirvana
• Trilogy Rock: Nirvana Interview to the band in 2010
• Myspace: Nirvana

Youtube videos

• https://apotis4stis5.com/news-f/52266-nirvana-progressive-rock
• https://apotis4stis5.com/themata-f/33474-nirvana
• https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC4DGncXvX-32aG7obY5dF1w/playlists