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Arthur Shapton Richards

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Arthur Shapton Richards
Member of the New Zealand Parliament
for Mount Albert
In office
27 November 1946 – 5 August 1947
Preceded byNew constituency
Succeeded byWarren Freer
Member of the New Zealand Parliament
for Roskill
In office
2 December 1931 – 27 November 1946
Preceded byGeorge Munns
Succeeded byFrank Langstone
Personal details
Born1877
Reading, Berkshire, England
Died5 August 1947
New Zealand
Political partyLabour
SpouseElizabeth Warneford
Children3

Arthur Shapton Richards (1877 – 5 August 1947) was a New Zealand politician of the Labour Party.

Biography

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Early life

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He was born in Reading, Berkshire, England and came to New Zealand in 1894, first at Gisborne and then Poverty Bay where he worked on sheep farms. In 1903 he married Elizabeth Warneford. He briefly moved to Wanganui in 1908 where he founded Wanganui Branch of New Zealand Socialist Party before returning to Gisborne where he became President of East Coast Trades Council and was also Secretary of Gisborne Hotel Workers' Union from 1911 to 1917. He was Gisborne Drivers' Union delegate to the 1913 Unity Congress. In 1922 he moved to Auckland.[1]

Political career

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New Zealand Parliament
Years Term Electorate Party
1931–1935 24th Roskill Labour
1935–1938 25th Roskill Labour
1938–1943 26th Roskill Labour
1943–1946 27th Roskill Labour
1946–1947 28th Mount Albert Labour

Richards unsuccessfully stood for the Auckland City Council on a Labour ticket in the 1923 local elections.[2]

He stood unsuccessfully in the Hamilton electorate in 1922, Marsden in 1925,[3] and Roskill in 1928.[4] He contested Roskill again at the subsequent general election in 1931 and this time, he was successful. He held Roskill until 1946, when he successfully transferred to the "safe" (for Labour) Mount Albert electorate in the 1946 general election.

Following an electoral redistribution the Roskill electorate remained, but 75% of its area became the new Mount Albert electorate. Consequently Richards thought that Mount Albert would be the more suitable electorate for him to represent. He won selection over Martyn Finlay, Tom Skinner and Frank Langstone (Langstone would in turn replace Richards in Roskill).[5] He died in office on 5 August 1947.[6] His death caused the 1947 by-election, which was won by Warren Freer.[7]

He was the senior Government whip from 1942 until his death, and was succeeded in that position by his deputy, Robert Macfarlane.[8]

He was awarded the King George V Silver Jubilee Medal in 1935.[9]

Death

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Richards died on 5 August 1947 after an illness extending over several weeks. He was survived by his wife, son and two daughters.[10]

In recognition of Richards' work in establishing state housing in Mount Roskill, Auckland, the Arthur S Richards Memorial Park was named in his honour.[11]

Notes

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  1. ^ Gustafson 1986, p. 295.
  2. ^ "Electoral". Vol. LX, no. 18387. The New Zealand Herald. 1 May 1923. p. 4. Retrieved 12 September 2018.
  3. ^ The General Election, 1925. Government Printer. 1926. p. 1. Retrieved 20 November 2014.
  4. ^ "The Next Parliament". The New Zealand Herald. Vol. LXVIII, no. 21046. 3 December 1931. p. 11. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  5. ^ Verran, David (2004). "Bank Nationalisation and Conscription, 1944 -1949". Retrieved 17 August 2019.
  6. ^ Wilson 1985, p. 230.
  7. ^ Wilson 1985, p. 198.
  8. ^ Wilson 1985, pp. 280–281.
  9. ^ "Official jubilee medals". The Evening Post. Vol. CXIX, no. 105. 6 May 1935. p. 4. Retrieved 4 June 2014.
  10. ^ "Fatal Illness – Member for Mt. Albert – Death of Mr A. S. Richards". Otago Daily Times. No. 26532. 6 August 1947. p. 6. Retrieved 23 June 2020.
  11. ^ Reidy, Jade (2013). Not Just Passing Through: the Making of Mt Roskill (2nd ed.). Auckland: Puketāpapa Local Board. p. 161. ISBN 978-1-927216-97-2. OCLC 889931177. Wikidata Q116775081.

References

[edit]
New Zealand Parliament
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Roskill
1931–1946
Succeeded by
New constituency Member of Parliament for Mount Albert
1946–1947
Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded by Senior Whip of the Labour Party
1942–1947
Succeeded by