Jump to content

2011 in aviation

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Years in aviation: 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Centuries: 20th century · 21st century · 22nd century
Decades: 1980s 1990s 2000s 2010s 2020s 2030s 2040s
Years: 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

This is a list of aviation-related events from 2011.

Events

[edit]

January

[edit]
1 January
5 January
9 January
  • Iran Air Flight 277, crashes while performing a go-around at Urmia Airport killing 77 of the 106 people aboard, and injuring 26 people. A total of 28 people survived. The aircraft involved in the accident was a Boeing 727-286Adv.
10 January
14 January
20 January
21 January
  • British Airways and Iberia merge to form International Airlines Group (IAG), the world's third-largest airline in terms of annual revenue and the second-largest airline group in Europe. However, both airlines continue to operate under their previous brands.
24 January
25 January

February

[edit]
2 February
9 February
  • The United States Air Force announces that the C-17 Globemaster III is its first aircraft certified to fly on biofuel. The certification clears the C-17 to fly on a volumetric blend of up to 50 percent HRJ biofuel and 50 percent JP-8 conventional jet fuel or on a blend of 25 percent HRJ, 25 percent synthetic paraffinic kerosene fuel, and 50 percent JP-8. It also announces that it plans to complete flight testing of HRJ by February 2012 and to have all U.S. Air Force aircraft certified to use biofuels by December 2012.[7]
10 February
21 February
  • As violence in the Libyan Civil War grows, Libyan Air Force warplanes and attack helicopters launch airstrikes on protesters, reportedly targeting a funeral procession and a group of protesters trying to reach a military base.[11][12]
  • Two senior Libyan Air Force pilots fly their Dassault Mirage F1 fighters to Malta and request political asylum after defying orders to bomb protesters.[13][14] Two civilian helicopters also land in Malta after a flight from Libya, carrying seven passengers who claim to be French oil workers.[14]
22 February
23 February
27 February
28 February

March

[edit]
1 March
2 March
  • Two Libyan Air Force jets bomb Ajdabiya in an attempt to destroy a weapons depot. Anti-aircraft artillery shoots one of them down.[23][24]
  • The Libyan opposition's interim-government council formally requests that the United Nations impose a no-fly zone over Libya and conduct precision air strikes against Libyan government forces,[20] and the Arab League states that a no-fly zone is necessary and adds that in cooperation with the African Union, it could impose a militarily-enforced no-fly zone without the United Nation's backing.[25]
4 March
  • The Libyan Air Force conducts occasional air strikes on Ajdabiya's weapon-storage area, with no reported casualties.[26]
  • Libyan opposition forces capture the Libyan airbase at Ra's Lanuf.[27]
5 March
9 March
  • The Space Shuttle Discovery, first of the space shuttles to be retired, glides to a landing to end its 39th and final mission – the most by any space shuttle.[30]
11 March
15 March
  • A U.S. Air Force MQ-1 Predator unmanned aerial vehicle overshoots the runway at Djibouti–Ambouli International Airport in Djibouti, Djibouti, and crashes into a fence. No one is injured. Investigators blame the accident on a melted throttle part and pilot confusion and inattention, as well as the inability of any remote pilot to react to cues such as wind rush or high engine pitch that would suggest to the pilot of a manned aircraft that the aircraft was approaching the runway too steeply and at too high a speed.[4]
A United States Air Force F-22 Raptor flying over Edwards Air Force Base, California, on 18 March 2011 on a fuel consisting of a 50/50 blend of JP-8 conventional jet fuel and a biofuel.
17 March
18 March
19 March
20 March
  • An airstrike by the international coalition against a Libyan government military ground convoy approaching Misrata destroys 14 tanks, 20 armored personnel carriers, and several trucks filled with ammunition, killing at least 14 Libyan government soldiers.[40]
22 March
23 March
24 March
  • A French fighter aircraft destroys a Libyan government Soko G-2 Galeb military trainer aircraft on the ground just after it had landed at a Libyan base following a flight in which it violated the no-fly zone over Libya.[46] French aircraft also bomb the Al Jufra Air Base.[47][48]
25 March
26 March
  • Coalition aircraft attack targets on the outskirts of Misrata, Libya.[52]
  • France reports that at least five Libyan government Soko G-2 Galeb fighter planes and two Libyan government Mil Mi-24 (NATO reporting name "Hind") attack helicopters preparing to attack rebel forces in the Az Zintan and Misrata regions have been shot down in the last 24 hours.[53]
28 March
  • British jets bomb ammunition bunkers in southern Libya and destroy 22 tanks, other armoured vehicles, and artillery pieces in the vicinity of Ajdabiya and Misrata.[54]
28–29 March (overnight)
  • Coalition aircraft fly 115 strike sorties against targets in Libya.[55]
29 March
30 March
  • After a sandstorm prevents strikes the previous day, coalition aircraft begin attacks against Libyan government forces around Ra's Lanuf and on the road to Uqayla.[57]
31 March

April

[edit]
1 April
4 April
5 April
  • Coalition airstrikes against an eight-vehicle Libyan government military convoy approaching rebel positions 30 km (19 mi) east of Brega destroy two vehicles. The rest turn back.[65]
7 April
  • Unaware that Libyan rebels had taken possession of any tanks, North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) aircraft mistakenly strike a Libyan rebel tank convoy near Ajdabiya, killing thirteen and wounding many,[66][67] Other NATO airstrikes mistakenly kill two rebels and wound 10 in Brega.[68][69]
10 April
  • NATO announces that its airstrikes in Libya under Operation Unified Protector have destroyed 11 Libyan government tanks near Ajdabiya and 14 near Misrata during the day.[70] Libyan rebels announce that NATO airstrikes have helped them hold Ajdabiya and drive Gaddafi's forces out during the weekend's attack.[71]
11 April
  • NATO announces that its Operation Unified Protector airstrikes have destroyed 49 Libyan government tanks since 9 April, including 13 on 9 April 25 on 10 April, and 11 on 11 April.[72]
12 April
14 April
  • Coalition jets strike Tripoli, Libya, targeting a military base and damaging parts of a university complex. Libyan government antiaircraft artillery in central Tripoli fires at them.[74]
21 April
24 April
  • Libyan rebels claim that coalition airstrikes on Libyan government forces on the Al ZaitoniyaAl Soihat road near Ajdabiya hit 21 military vehicles but NATO does not confirm their claim.[75]
25 April
27 April
  • NATO airstrikes mistakenly kill 11 Libyan rebels and wound two in Misrata.[77]
30 April
  • The Syrian government deploys helicopters to Daraa in response to antiregime protests there as violence increases in the Syrian Civil War.[78]
  • A NATO airstrike in Tripoli kills Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi's son Saif al-Arab Gaddafi. The Libyan government claims that three of Said al-Arab Gaddafi's children also die in the attack.[79]

May

[edit]
1–2 May (overnight)
2 May
7 May
11 May
13 May
17 May
  • A U.S. Air Force MQ-1 Predator unmanned aerial vehicle carrying a live AGM-114 Hellfire air-to-surface missile misses the runway at Djibouti–Ambouli International Airport in Djibouti, Djibouti, by three miles (4.8 km) and crashes near a residential area. Its missile does not explode, and no one is injured.[4]
18 May
19–20 May (overnight)
  • NATO aircraft raid Libyan Navy bases at Tripoli, Khoms, and Sirte in the largest attack against Libyan government naval forces thus far in the Libyan Civil War. During the Khoms raids, British aircraft hit two corvettes at Khoms with laser-guided bombs and damage an inflatable-boat manufacturing facility, and NATO aircraft set a warship at Tripoli afire. NATO aircraft also hit a police academy in Tripoli's Tajoura neighborhood.[87]
21 May
  • NATO conducts 147 air sorties over Libya, targeting two command-and-control facilities in and near Tripoli, an ammunition storage facility near Tripoli, a naval asset near Sirte, two air defense radars near Al Khums, and a tank and a military truck near Zintan. Since NATO took command of air strikes in Libya on 31 March 31, its aircraft have conducted 2,975 strike and 4.757 other sorties.[58]
23 May
  • France and the United Kingdom announce that they will begin to use attack helicopters in Libya to increase the accuracy of NATO airstrikes and allow more precise strikes against urban targets.[88]
24 May
  • NATO stages the largest air attacks against Tripoli since th beginning of the international intervention in the Libyan Civil War, with ore than 20 airstrikes hitting Tripoli near Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi's compound. The Libyan government reports at least three people killed and dozens wounded.[89]
26 May
  • The United Kingdom announces plans to send four Apache helicopters to serve in the Libyan conflict.[90]
27 May
  • NATO aircraft conduct 151 sorties over Libya, striking a command and control facility in Tripoli, ammunition storage facilities near Sirte, Mizda, and Hun, a rocket launcher and two truck-mounted guns near Misrata, and four surface-to-air missile launchers near Zintan. NATO jets also destroy the guard towers surrounding Gaddafi's Bab al-Azizia compound in Tripoli. NATO aircraft have flown 8,585 sorties over Libya since NATO took command of the operations there on 31 March.[91]
  • As of 27 May, a total of twenty NATO ships were actively patrolling the Central Mediterranean.[90][91]
28 May
31 May
  • Bulgaria Air, the national airline of Bulgaria signs a lease agreement for three Embraer E-190s.[93]
  • The Libyan government claims that NATO air raids have killed 718 civilians and injured more than 4,000 since the international bombing campaign to enforce a no-fly zone over Libya began.[94]

June

[edit]
2 June
3 June
4 June
  • British Army Air Corps Apache attack helicopters from HMS Ocean destroy several Libyan government targets near the Brega-Ajdabiya front line, including ammunition bunkers and radar installations. French Gazelles hit numerous targets around Brega in preparation for an expected rebel ground offensive.[98][99]
5 June
9 June
10 June
14 June
14–15 June (overnight)
  • NATO jets resume airstrikes on Tripoli after a lull in such raids, bombarding mainly its eastern neighborhoods.[102]
15 June
  • A NATO commander confirms that NATO warplanes have bombed an ammunition store at Waddan, Libya.[103]
16 June
19 June
  • A NATO airstrike accidentally hits a civilian neighborhood in Tripoli, Libya. The Libyan government claims that at least five people died in the attack.[104][105]
20 June
21 June
  • Libyan government antiaircraft fire shoots down an unmanned NATO MQ-8 Fire Scout helicopter drone on a reconnaissance flight near Zliten, Libya.[106]
29 June

July

[edit]
2 July
5 July
6 July
8 July
10 July
  • Egypt ends its unrestricted immigration policy for Libyan nationals arriving in Egypt by air.[111]
11 July
12 July
  • An airstrip laid out along a stretch of highway near Rhebat in the Nafusa Mountains was opened by a senior NTC minister, allowing an air connection via a small private company, Air Libya, between Benghazi and the Amazigh rebels.[112]
13 July
17 July
19 July
22 July
23 July
25 July
  • NATO aircraft strike various targets in Ziltan, Libya. The Libyan government claims that they struck a health clinic, a food-storage complex, and a military base and killed at least 11 civilians. NATO later rejects the claims, saying its planes hit a command-and-control node and a vehicle storage facility.[116]
26 July
28 July
29 July
30 July

August

[edit]
1 August
3 August
5 August
9 August
12 August
15 August
16 August
17 August
20 August
22 August
25 August

September

[edit]
2 September
4 September
7 September
14 September
16 September
22 September
26 September
27–28 September
30 September

October

[edit]
10 October
11 October
16 October
21 October
23 October
26 October
31 October

November

[edit]
  • U.S. Air Force inspectors ground the Air Force's MQ-9 Reaper unmanned aerial vehicles based at Seychelles International Airport on Mahé in the Seychelles after discovering that the Reapers, operated by the private firm Merlin RAMCo, had not received required mechanical upgrades. The Reapers remain grounded until December.[4]
1 November
2 November
  • American wingsuit flier Dean Potter makes the longest verified wingsuit BASE jump in terms of distance traveled, covering 7.5 kilometers (4.7 miles) in a jump from the Eiger in Switzerland. His flight involves a descent of 9,200 feet (2,800 meters) and lasts 3 minutes 20 seconds.[153]
13 November
  • The Dubai-based airline Emirates orders 50 Boeing 777 airliners worth about US$18,000,000,000 – the largest order in terms of commercial value in Boeing's history at the time – with an option to purchase 20 more 777s for another $8,000,000,000.[154]
18 November
  • Lion Air and Boeing sign the most valuable commercial order in history at the time, a $21,700,000,000 Lion Air order for 201 Boeing 737 MAX and 29 Boeing 737-900ER airliners. At 230 aircraft, it is also the single biggest order in history at the time for airliners in terms of the number of aircraft ordered. The deal also includes options for another 150 future aircraft for Lion Air.[155][156]
26 November

December

[edit]
1 December
4 December
  • Iran announces its capture of the CIA UAV, claiming to have shot it down. The United States acknowledges the loss of the UAV for the first time, but denies that it was shot down.[158]
  • The low-cost Thai airline Thai Lion Air, a subsidiary of Lion Air, makes its first flight, flying on the Bangkok-Chiang Mai route. It begins full service the following day.
10 December
13 December
  • The engine of an unarmed, contractor-operated U.S. Air Force MQ-9 Reaper unmanned aerial vehicle fails two minutes after takeoff from Seychelles International Airport on Mahé in the Seychelles. The Reaper descends too quickly while its operator attempts an emergency landing at the airport, touches down too far along the runway, bounces over a perimeter road and breakwater, and crashes and sinks in the Indian Ocean about 200 feet (61 meters) offshore.[4]
  • Ethiopian Airlines joins the Star Alliance.

First flights

[edit]

January

[edit]

February

[edit]

March

[edit]

April

[edit]

June

[edit]

October

[edit]

December

[edit]

Entered service

[edit]

Deadliest crash

[edit]

The deadliest crash of this year was a military accident, namely the 2011 Royal Moroccan Air Force C-130 crash, which crashed near Guelmim, Morocco on 26 July killing all 80 people on board. The deadliest commercial accident was Iran Air Flight 277, a Boeing 727 which crashed near Urmia, Iran on 9 January, killing 78 of the 105 people on board.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Passengers thwart Turkish jet hijack attempt". BBC News. 6 January 2011. Archived from the original on 6 January 2011. Retrieved 6 January 2011.
  2. ^ Hradecky, Simon (5 January 2011). "Incident: THY B738 near Istanbul on Jan 5th 2011, hijack attempt averted". Aviation Herald. Retrieved 6 January 2011.
  3. ^ Hradecky, Simon (11 January 2011). "Accident: AirAsia A320 at Kuching on Jan 10th 2011, runway excursion on landing". Aviation Herald. Retrieved 12 January 2011.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g Whitlock, Craig, "Drone Crashes Pile Up Abroad," The Washington Post, 1 December 2012, p. A8.
  5. ^ Hradecky, Simon. "Incident: Etihad A346 near London on Jan 24th 2011, unruly passenger prompts fighter escort". Aviation Herald. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
  6. ^ "Man arrested at Stansted after aircraft incident". BBC News. 24 January 2011. Archived from the original on 25 January 2011. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
  7. ^ Dowdell, Major Richelle, "Officials Certify First Aircraft for Unlimited Biofuel Usage," militaryrates.com, 10 February 2011.
  8. ^ "Belfast flight crashes at Cork Airport". RTÉ. Retrieved 10 February 2010.
  9. ^ "EC-ITP Accident description". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 10 February 2011.
  10. ^ Hradecky, Simon. "Accident: Flightline SW4 at Cork on Feb 10th 2011, failed landing in low visibility". Aviation Herald. Retrieved 10 February 2011.
  11. ^ "Report: Libya Air Force Bombs Protesters Heading for Army Base". Haaretz. 21 February 2011. Retrieved 10 April 2011.
  12. ^ Ryan, Yasmine (21 February 2011). "Report: Libyan Protesters Fired On". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 10 April 2011.
  13. ^ Peregin, Christian (22 February 2011). "Two Libyan Fighter Pilots Defect to Malta". The Times of Malta. Retrieved 10 April 2011.
  14. ^ a b Hooper, John; Black, Ian (21 February 2011). "Libya Defectors: Pilots Told To Bomb Protesters, Flee to Malta". The Guardian. Rome. Retrieved 10 April 2011.
  15. ^ "3 Libyan Diplomats Resign". The Hindu. India. 22 February 2011. Archived from the original on 25 February 2011. Retrieved 10 April 2011.
  16. ^ "Report: Libyan aircraft crashes after troops refuse bombing orders." CNN, 23 February 2011.
  17. ^ "UPDAT 1-Libya crew abort bombing mission on Benghazi: Report." Reuters, 23 February 2011.
  18. ^ Siddique, Haroon; Gabbatt, Adam; Owenwork, Paul (28 February 2011). "Libya Uprising – Live Updates". The Guardian. Retrieved 1 April 2011.
  19. ^ Gartrell, Adam (1 March 2011). "Rudd Ramps Up Call for Libya No-Fly Zone". Australian Associated Press (via The Age). Retrieved 28 March 2011.
  20. ^ a b "Live Blog – Libya 2 March". Al Jazeera. 1 March 2011. Archived from the original on 8 March 2011. Retrieved 28 March 2011.
  21. ^ Fahim, Kareem; Kirkpatrick, David D. (2 March 2011). "Libyan Rebels, Invoking UN, May Ask West for Airstrikes". The New York Times.
  22. ^ "Gaddafi's Friend Turns Foe". Al Jazeera. 1 March 2011. Retrieved 28 March 2011.
  23. ^ "Battle Rages over Libyan Oil Port". Al Jazeera. 3 March 2011. Retrieved 28 March 2011.
  24. ^ Derhally, Massoud A. (2 March 2011). "Libyan Protesters Down Qaddafi Loyalists' Plane, Al Jazeera Says". Bloomberg L.P. Retrieved 28 March 2011.
  25. ^ "Arab League Says Could Impose Libya 'No Fly' Zone". Reuters Africa. Reuters. 2 March 2011. Archived from the original on 5 March 2011. Retrieved 28 March 2011.
  26. ^ "Live Blog – Libya 4 March". Al Jazeera. 4 March 2011. Retrieved 29 March 2011.
  27. ^ Millership, Peter (4 March 2011). "Libyan Rebels Take Oil Town of Ras Lanuf: Rebels". RealClearWorld. Reuters. Archived from the original on 5 March 2011. Retrieved 29 March 2011.
  28. ^ Michael, Maggie; Schemm, Paul (5 March 2011). "Libyan Jet Fighter Crashes in Rebel-Held East". Forbes. Associated Press. Archived from the original on 8 March 2011. Retrieved 30 March 2011.
  29. ^ "Libya: Gaddafi Fighter Bomber Is Shot Down in Ras Lanuf". BBC News. 5 March 2011. Retrieved 30 March 2011.
  30. ^ "By the Numbers: Space Shuttle Discovery", Aviation History, July 2011, p. 12.
  31. ^ Hradecky, Simon. "Tsunami rolled through Pacific, Sendai Airport under water, Tokyo Narita and Hawaiian Airports temporarily closed, Pacific region airports endangered". Aviation Herald. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
  32. ^ Mardell, Mark, "Libya: UN Backs Action Against Colonel Gaddafi," BBC News, 18 March 2011, updated 03:56 ET.
  33. ^ "UN authorises no-fly zone over Libya," Al Jazeera, updated 18 March 2011, 11:56
  34. ^ ""U.N. Security Council approves no-fly zone over Libya," CNN, 17 March 2011,06;39 p.m. ET". Archived from the original on 30 June 2022. Retrieved 10 March 2012.
  35. ^ Quick, Darren, "F-22 Raptor hits Mach 1.5 on camelina-based biofuel," gizmag.com, 23 March 2011.
  36. ^ "Libyan Private and State Media Slant Protest Coverage". BBC News. 17 February 2011. Retrieved 28 March 2011.
  37. ^ Rayment, Sean, "Libya: Moment a Rebel Jet Crashed to Earth in Flames," The Daily Telegraph, 19 March 2011.
  38. ^ "Gaddafi Forces Encroaching on Benghazi," Al Jazeera, 19 March 2011.
  39. ^ Marcus, Jonathan, "Libya: French Plane Fires on Military Vehicle," BBC News, 19 March 2011, 15:57 ET
  40. ^ Fisher, Alan (20 March 2011). "Gaddafi Condemns Attack on His Forces" (video (00:02:38)). Al Jazeera. Retrieved 2 April 2011.
  41. ^ Crilly, Rob; Kirkup, James; Winnett, Rob (22 March 2011). "Libya: US Fighter Jet Crash Lands in Field Near Benghazi". The Daily Telegraph. UK. Retrieved 10 April 2011.
  42. ^ "Libya Crisis: US Warplane Crew Rescued after Crash". BBC News. 22 March 2011. Retrieved 10 April 2011.
  43. ^ Staff (22 March 2011). "Libya Live Blog – 23 March Archived 23 March 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 31 March 2011.
  44. ^ Ward, Victoria; Spillius, Alex; Squires, Nick (23 March 2011). "Libya: Gaddafi Compound Attacked After Air Force 'Destroyed'. The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 31 March 2011.
  45. ^ "Libyan Air Force 'No Longer Exists'". Al Jazeera. 23 March 2011. Retrieved 31 March 2011.
  46. ^ "U.S. Welcomes NATO's Decision To Enforce No-Fly Zone Over Libya". Fox News. 24 March 2011. Retrieved 10 April 2011.
  47. ^ "French Jets Destroy Libyan Aircraft, Target Arms Flow". The Indian Express. India. Associated Press. 25 March 2011. Retrieved 10 April 2011.
  48. ^ Dagher, Sam; Hodge, Nathan; Solomon, Jay; Fidler, Stephen (25 March 2011). "NATO To Enforce No-Fly Zone Over Libya". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 10 April 2011.
  49. ^ "Libyan Leader 'Arming Volunteers'". BBC News. 25 March 2011. Retrieved 9 April 2011.
  50. ^ "UAE Sends Warplanes to Libya as NATO Takes Command". GlobalPost. 25 March 2011. Retrieved 9 April 2011.
  51. ^ "UAE Commits 12 Planes to Libya Action". Herald Sun. Agence France-Presse. 25 March 2011. Retrieved 9 April 2011.
  52. ^ "Libya Air Raid 'Killed Civilians'". BBC News. 31 March 2011.
  53. ^ Press release (29 March 2011). "Libye : point de situation opération Harmattan n°8" (in French). French Ministry of Defense. Retrieved 9 April 2011.
  54. ^ "British Jets Bomb Tanks, Ammunition Bunkers in Libya". 28 March 2011. Archived from the original on 25 January 2013. Retrieved 29 March 2011.
  55. ^ Staff (28 March 2011). "Libya Live Blog – 29 March". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 29 March 2011.
  56. ^ "US Aircraft Engage Libyan Coastguard Vessel". 29 March 2011. Retrieved 29 March 2011.[dead link]
  57. ^ Staff (29 March 2011). "Libya Live Blog – 30 March" Archived 21 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 30 March 2011.
  58. ^ a b Brunnstrom, David (22 May 2011). "Factbox: Latest Military Activity in Libya for 22 May 2011". Reuters. Retrieved 6 June 2011.
  59. ^ Staff (30 March 2011). "Libya Live Blog – 31 March". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 31 March 2011.
  60. ^ Staff (31 March 2011). "Rebels Return to Brega Amid Reported Defections by Special Forces" Archived 29 January 2012 at the Wayback Machine. Deutsche Presse-Agentur (via Monsters and Critics). Retrieved 31 March 2011.
  61. ^ McGreal, Chris (31 March 2011). "Libyan Rebels Deny Crisis After Assault on Brega Fail". The Guardian. UK. Retrieved 1 April 2011.
  62. ^ Staff (1 April 2011). "Libya Air Raid 'Killed Civilians'". BBC News. Retrieved 1 April 2011.
  63. ^ "Libya: Coalition Air Strike Near Brega Kills Rebels". BBC News. 2 April 2011. Retrieved 9 April 2011.
  64. ^ Kaminski-Morrow, David. "Southwest grounds 80 737s after jet holed in flight". Flight International. Retrieved 2 April 2011.
  65. ^ Lamloum, Imed (5 April 2011). "Libya Open to Reform, Rebels Pushed Back"[permanent dead link]. Agence France-Presse (via Zawya.com). Retrieved 9 April 2011.
  66. ^ Staff (7 April 2011). "Libyan Rebels Near Ajdabiya 'Killed in Nato Air Strike'". BBC News. Retrieved 9 April 2011.
  67. ^ "Neue Gaddafi-Taktik erschwert Angriffe der Nato" [Gaddafi makes new tactics of NATO attacks]. Der Spiegel (in German). 4 April 2011. Retrieved 16 October 2011.
  68. ^ "Libya: Nato Airstrike 'Kills Rebels in Brega'". The Daily Telegraph. 7 April 2011. Retrieved 11 June 2011.
  69. ^ Staff (8 April 2011). "NATO Confirms Its Planes Struck Libyan Rebels". Associated Press (via Fox News). Retrieved 9 April 2011.
  70. ^ Press release (10 April 2011). "NATO Strikes Hit Gaddafi Forces Around Adjabiya and Misratah". NATO. Retrieved 12 April 2011.
  71. ^ Staff (10 April 2011). "Libya Live Blog – 10 April". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 12 April 20911.
  72. ^ Press release (11 April 2011). "NATO Strikes Further Reduce Pro-Gaddafi Forces Capacity". NATO. Retrieved 12 April 2011.
  73. ^ "ACCIDENTS / INCIDENTS WORLDWIDE". JACDEC. Archived from the original on 27 February 2010. Retrieved 21 April 2011.
  74. ^ Staff (14 April 2011). "Libya: Several Hurt in Nato Air Strike on Tripoli". BBC News. Retrieved 15 April 2011.
  75. ^ Staff (22 April 2011). "Libya Live Blog – 23 April". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 27 April 2011.
  76. ^ Staff (25 April 2011). "Libya: Berlusconi Backs Nato Strikes by Italy Jets". BBC News. Retrieved 27 April 2011.
  77. ^ "Witness: NATO Airstrike Kills 11 Rebels in Misrata" Archived 29 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine. CNN. 27 April 2011. Retrieved 11 June 2011.
  78. ^ "Fresh violence hits Syrian town". Al Jazeera. 30 April 2011. Retrieved 14 July 2011.
  79. ^ " الأخبار – عربي – مقتل نجل للقذافي بغارة للناتو". (in Arabic).Al Jazeera. Retrieved 1 May 2011.
  80. ^ Halsey, Ashley III, "Malaysia Airlines flight recorder beacons send signals for 30 days before batteries die," washingtonpost.com, 11 March 2014.
  81. ^ "Libya Rebels 'Capture Misrata Airport'". BBC News. Retrieved 14 May 2011.
  82. ^ University of Michigan Human-Powered Helicopter
  83. ^ "NATO Strike Kills at Least 16 in Brega: Report". Reuters. Retrieved 20 May 2011.
  84. ^ "NATO Says Brega Strike Directed at Command Bunker". Reuters. Retrieved 20 May 2011.
  85. ^ "Solar Impulse: Premier vol international réussi pour l'avion solaire," planet-techno-science.com, 14 May 2011 (French language).
  86. ^ Anonymous, "The FAI Ratifies Solar Impulse's World Records," fai.org, 22 October 2010, 00:23. Archived 27 January 2012 at the Wayback Machine
  87. ^ "NATO Bombs Gadhafi Warships". NBC News. 20 May 2011. Retrieved 7 June 2011.
  88. ^ Irish, John; Abbad, Mohammed (23 May 2011). "France and Britain To Use Attack Helicopters in Libya". Reuters. Retrieved 15 August 2011.
  89. ^ "US Reaches Out to Libya Rebels Amid Airstrikes". NBC News (24 May 2011). Retrieved 13 June 2011.
  90. ^ a b "Libya: NATO Planes Target Gaddafi's Tripoli Compound". BBC News. 28 May 2011. Retrieved 6 June 2011.
  91. ^ a b Press release (28 May 2011). "Operational Media Update for 27 May" (PDF format). NATO. Retrieved 18 August 2011.
  92. ^ "Fastest speed reached in a wing suit". Guinness World Records. Retrieved 10 August 2011.
  93. ^ "Bulgaria Air to lease three E-190s".
  94. ^ Staff (31 May 2011). "Libya Says Nato Air Raids 'Killed 700 Civilians'". BBC News (31 May 2011). Retrieved 18 August 2011.
  95. ^ "Gaddafi To Send Representative to OPEC". Al Jazeera. 2 June 2011. Retrieved 6 June 2011.
  96. ^ a b Miller, Greg, "U.S. Set to Keep Kill Lists For Years", The Washington Post, 24 October 2012, p. A8.
  97. ^ "Libya: UK Apache Helicopters Used in NATO Attacks". BBC News. 4 June 2011. Retrieved 6 June 2011.
  98. ^ Sengupta, Kim (5 June 2011). "NATO Strike Force in Libya Enjoys Quick Success with Apache Gunships". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 6 June 2011.
  99. ^ Graff, Peter (4 June 2011). "NATO Helicopters Ratchet Up Pressure on Gaddafi". Reuters. Retrieved 6 June 2011.
  100. ^ "Libyan Live Blog: June 6, 2011 – 21:45". Al Jazeera. 6 June 2011. Retrieved 6 June 2011.
  101. ^ a b "Libya Live Blog: Monday, August 1, 2011 – 16:56". Al Jazeera. 1 August 2011. Retrieved 2 September 2011.
  102. ^ a b c Carey, Nick, and Youssef Boudlal, "NATO strikes Tripoli, Libyan Rebels Make Gains," Reuters, 15 June 2011, 1:14 a.m. EDT
  103. ^ Carey, Nick; Boudlal, Youssef (14 June 2011). "NATO Strikes Tripoli, Libyan Rebels Make Gains". Reuters. Retrieved 15 June 2011.
  104. ^ "Nato Raid Kills Five Civilians, Libyan Officials Say". BBC News. 19 June 2011. Retrieved 18 August 2011.
  105. ^ "NATO Cites Errant Missile in Libya Civilian Deaths". NBC News. Tripoli. 19 June 2011. Retrieved 18 August 2011.
  106. ^ "Libya Conflict: Nato Loses Drone Helicopter". BBC News. 21 June 2011. Retrieved 18 August 2011.
  107. ^ Paur, Jason (1 July 2011). "KLM Completes First Scheduled Service Flight Using Biofuel". Wired.
  108. ^ "Libya Conflict: France Air-Dropped Arms to Rebels". BBC News. 29 June 2011. Retrieved 17 August 2011.
  109. ^ Schreck, Adam (3 July 2011). "NATO Boosts Airstrikes on Military Targets in Libya". The Boston Globe. Tripoli. Associated Press. Retrieved 3 July 2011.
  110. ^ ASDF F-15 and pilot missing in the East China Sea - The Japan Times reports
  111. ^ "Sun, 10 Jul 2011, 12:42". Al Jazeera. 10 July 2011. Retrieved 25 January 2012.
  112. ^ "NTC Minister Opens Western Nafusa Mountains Air Link". Libya TV. 12 July 2011. Archived from the original on 18 January 2013. Retrieved 16 August 2011.
  113. ^ "Syrian tanks circle town on Iraq border as soldiers defect". The Jerusalem Post. 17 July 2011. Retrieved 16 August 2011.
  114. ^ "The Seattle Times". Retrieved 2 October 2014.
  115. ^ "Rebels Repulse Attack by Gaddafi Forces". The Sydney Morning Herald. Agence France-Presse. 25 July 2011. Retrieved 25 January 2012.
  116. ^ Watson, Ivan; Karadsheh, Jomana (26 July 2011). "Libya's Zlitan Increasingly in Rebel, NATO Sights". CNN. Retrieved 26 July 2011.
  117. ^ ASN Aircraft accident Lockheed C-130H Hercules CNA-OQ Goulimime Airport (GLN)
  118. ^ "Libya Live Blog: Saturday, July 30, 2011 – 11:04". Al Jazeera. 30 July 2011. Retrieved 30 July 2011.
  119. ^ "Libya–Chad: Stranded Migrants Airlifted Home". IRIN. 3 August 2011. Retrieved 2 September 2011.
  120. ^ a b "Libya Live Blog: Friday, August 5, 2011 – 19:11". Al Jazeera. 5 August 2011. Retrieved 2 September 2011.
  121. ^ "Cargo Plane Handed Over to Libya Rebels". Arabs Today. Agence France-Presse. 11 August 2011. Retrieved 28 August 2011.
  122. ^ Georgy, Michael (13 August 2011). "Libyan Rebels Advance on Zawiyah, Battle in Brega". Reuters Africa. Reuters. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 20 August 2011.
  123. ^ http://www.mercurynews.com/breaking-news/ci_18667927 . San Jose Mercury News.
  124. ^ Whitlock, Craig, "When Drones Fall From the Sky," washingtonpost.com, 20 June 2014.
  125. ^ Grant, Greg, "Army May Cancel Two Planned UAVs To Ease Congestion Over Battlefield," spacenews.com, 29 June 2004.
  126. ^ Galloway, Gloria, "Conservatives to Restore 'Royal' Moniker' to Canada's Navy, Air Force," Toronto Globe and Mail, 15 August 2011.
  127. ^ "Red Arrows pilot dies in Bournemouth Air Festival crash". BBC News Online. BBC. 20 August 2011. Retrieved 20 August 2011.
  128. ^ "Narrative of Events" (PDF). Military Aviation Authority. Retrieved 22 March 2014.
  129. ^ a b "Libyan Rebels in Fight for Tripoli Airbase – Activist". Reuters. 20 August 2011. Archived from the original on 26 September 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2011.
  130. ^ Windram, Robert, "Senior al-Qaida Leader Killed in Drone Strike in Pakistan, Jihadis, U.S. Officials Say," NBC News, 7 December 2012.
  131. ^ Felix, Bate (22 August 2011). "Niger Launches Air Surveillance on Libyan Border". Reuters. Archived from the original on 27 September 2012. Retrieved 25 August 2011.
  132. ^ "5A-IAY Hull-Loss Description". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 27 August 2011.
  133. ^ "5A-DLZ Criminal Occurrence Description". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 27 August 2011.
  134. ^ http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2011/08/26/361307/pictures-two-a300s-destroyed-in-tripoli-conflict.html . flightglobal.com.
  135. ^ Salama, Vivian (26 August 2011). "Tripoli Airport Attacked by Qaddafi Forces". Bloomberg. Retrieved 2 September 2011.
  136. ^ a b planecrashinfo.com Famous People Who Died in Aviation Accidents: 2010s
  137. ^ Aviation Safety Network Accident Description
  138. ^ Johnson, Andrew (2 September 2011). "Blue Angels Use Biofuel at Patuxent Air Show.". United States Department of Defense (press release). Retrieved 3 September 2011.
  139. ^ Aviation Safety Network Accident Description
  140. ^ CNN Staff (14 September 2011) "Libya Fighters Issue Deadline To Civilians In Gadhafi Stronghold".[permanent dead link] CNN/TheIndyChannel.com. Retrieved 15 September 2011.
  141. ^ http://tvnz.co.nz/world-news/gaddafi-loyalists-stall-assaults-last-bastions-4405584 [permanent dead link]
  142. ^ a b nycavoation.com Lillenthal, David, "Photos: First Boeing 787 Delivery Takes Off Into History", 28 September 2011
  143. ^ "Newman, Andy, and Christine Armario, "," Associated Press, 30 December 2013 3:42 PM EST". Archived from the original on 2 July 2015. Retrieved 1 January 2014.
  144. ^ a b Wilkinson, Stephan, "Yak Sets Speed Record," Aviation History, March 2012, p. 10.
  145. ^ "Libya's NTC fighters stage final advance in Sirte holdout - CNN.com". CNN. 12 October 2011.
  146. ^ Pflanz, Mike, "Al-Shabaab Warns Kenya of Reprisals if Somalia Deployment Continues," The Telegraph, 17 October 2011.
  147. ^ a b Mauro, Stephen, "e-volo Takes Lindbergh Prize," Aviation History, November 2012, p. 10.
  148. ^ "NTC declares 'Liberation of Libya'". Al Jazeera English. 23 October 2011. Retrieved 23 October 2011.
  149. ^ a b "Boeing's Dreamliner completes first commercial flight". BBC News. 26 October 2011. Retrieved 26 October 2011.
  150. ^ Staff writers (29 October 2011) "Shock as Qantas chief Alan Joyce grounds airline's domestic and international fleet". The Daily Telegraph (Sydney). Retrieved 30 October 2011
  151. ^ Norton-Taylor, Richard (31 October 2011). "Nato ends military operations in Libya". The Guardian.
  152. ^ "Accident Boeing 767-35DER SP-LPC, Tuesday 1 November 2011". asn.flightsafety.org. Retrieved 20 August 2024.
  153. ^ ""Dean Potter's record-breaking flight from the Eiger," tonywingsuits.com". Archived from the original on 22 April 2012. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  154. ^ Reuters, "Emirates Airline Places Big Order for Boeing Jets", newyorktimes.com, 13 November 2011
  155. ^ Burruss, Logan, "Boeing sets record with $22 billion order," money.cnn.com, 17 November 2011, 1:23 PM EST.
  156. ^ Anonymous, "Airbus-Boeing battle shifts to Indonesia," Agence France-Presse, 24 March 2013, 12:17 PM.
  157. ^ Brulliard, Karin, and Joshua Partlow, "NATO Airstrike Strains U.S.-Pakistan Relations", The Washington Post, 27 November 2011.
  158. ^ a b Miklaszewski, Jim, "Drone That Crashed in Iran Risks Secret U.S. Technology," NBCNews.com, 5 December 2011.
  159. ^ "Tripoli airport still under militia control". Independent Online (South Africa). 11 December 2011.
  160. ^ Waldon, Greg. "China's J-20 likely conducted maiden flight". Flight International. Retrieved 11 January 2011.
  161. ^ Broadbent, Mark (June 2011). "Phantom Ray Airborne". Air International. Vol. 80, no. 6. p. 19. ISSN 0306-5634.
  162. ^ "Evektor EV-55M Outback Flown". Air International. Vol. 81, no. 3. September 2011. p. 10. ISSN 0306-5634.
  163. ^ "AgustaWestland AW189 Flown". Air International. Vol. 82, no. 2. February 2012. p. 4. ISSN 0306-5634.