Jump to content

CowParade

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Painted statue public art)

Bronze casting commemorating Chicago's 1999 exhibition

CowParade is an international public art exhibit that has featured in major world cities. Fiberglass sculptures of cows are decorated by local artists, and distributed over the city centre, in public places such as train stations, important avenues, and parks. They often feature artwork and designs specific to local culture, as well as city life and other relevant themes.

After the exhibition in the city, which may last many months, the statues are auctioned off and the proceeds donated to charity.

There are a few variations of shape, but the three most common shapes of cow were created by Pascal Knapp, a Swiss-born sculptor who was commissioned to create the cows specifically for the CowParade series of events. Pascal Knapp owns the copyrights to the standing, lying, and grazing cow shapes used in the CowParade events.

History

[edit]

The concept of "cow parade" has its origins in Zürich, Switzerland, in 1998[1] by artistic director Walter Knapp, it is based on an idea which was realised in the same city for the first time in 1986: lions as the symbol of Zurich were painted and then on display throughout the city.

The Zürich exhibit 1998 was not called "cow parade" - it was called Land in Sicht ("Land ho").[citation needed] The concept was brought to the United States when Chicago businessman Peter Hanig, along with Commissioner of Cultural Affairs Lois Weisberg, organized an event in Chicago in 1999 called Cows on Parade. A Swiss company, CowHolding Parade AG, started to explore the idea.[citation needed] The American company capitalizing on this idea, CowHolding Parade, was founded in 1999; the Swiss company promptly sued but the case fizzled out without results.[citation needed] A bronze casting of one of the cows is on permanent display in Chicago in commemoration of the city's initial exhibition.[citation needed]

The success of this venture inspired many other cities to host similar fundraising projects. The idea has been taken up by other cities which have chosen animals for public art projects with painted fiberglass sculptures (e.g. Liverpool) (see Similar projects).[citation needed]

Cows

[edit]

Some CowParade cities

[edit]

Similar projects

[edit]
Globe in Tel Aviv, A Gateway to the World, 2007

The phenomenon of CowParade has spawned copy-cat statue decorating projects in a number of cities worldwide.[15]

Zürich itself has adapted the bear theme in the "Teddy-Summer" in 2005.[16]

Elephant Parades

[edit]

Elephant Parade is dedicated to saving the Asian elephant from extinction with auctioned off proceeds going to the Elephant Family organisation.[citation needed]

Location Name Exhibits Date
Copenhagen Elephant Parade 102 baby elephants 2011 June[17]
Hasselt Elephant Parade 2012[18]
Heerlen Elephant Parade 2011[18]
London Elephant Parade 2010[18]
Singapore Elephant Parade 2011[18]

Buddy Bears

[edit]
Two Buddy Bears at Kurfürstendamm 21, Berlin

This adopts the Cowparade idea to Berlin's town mascot; however the entailing United Buddy Bears exhibitions are very different from all other urban events. The bears were created by the German artists Klaus and Eva Herlitz. The idea and the philosophy behind the United Buddy Bears exhibitions are unique: with its international approach and its symbolism, this synthesis of the arts globally promotes tolerance, international understanding and a peaceful coexistence.

Location Name Number of Buddy Bears Date
Berlin Buddy Bear Berlin Show 350 2001 and 2002
Berlin + since 2004 worldwide United Buddy Bears Worldtour 150 2002 and 2003, since 2004 worldwide

Wild in Art

[edit]

Since 2008 Wild in Art has created sculpture trails since 2008 from Aberdeen to Cape Town including events associated with sporting events (2012 Olympics and 2014 Commonwealth Games).[19]

Location Name Exhibits Date
Aberdeen, Dundee, Edinburgh, Glasgow and Inverness Oor Wullie's Big Bucket Trail[20] 60 Wullies June 17, 2019, for 6 weeks[21]
Aberdeen Wild Dolphins 50 Dolphins June 23, 2014[22][20]
Ashford, Kent Snowdogs Discover Ashford[23] 55 Snowdogs September 12-November 18, 2018[24]
Birmingham Big Hoot[25] 89 owls July 20 to September 27, 2015[25][20]
Birmingham Big Sleuth[26][27] 100 sun bears July 10 to September 17, 2017[28]
Bournemouth Pride in Bournemouth[20] 50 lions 2011
Bristol Gromit Unleashed[20] 80 Gromits 2013[29][30][31]
Cambridge Cows about Cambridge[32] 90 Red Poll cows[32] June 28, 2021- September 4, 2021[32]
Chester Rhino Mania[33] 70 rhinos[34] 2010
Liverpool Go Penguins[35] 142 penguins 2009[36]
Liverpool Go Superlambananas![20] 125 Superlambananas 2008
London 83 Wenlock and Mandeville mascots 2012[37][38]
London Year of the Bus Sculpture Trails[39] 41 buses 2014[40]
Manchester Bee in the City[41] Over 100 bees July 23 to September 23, 2018[42]
Norwich GoGoDragons![20] 84 large dragons, 120 school dragons[43] 2015[43]

Asia

[edit]

Europe

[edit]
Two of the 104 decorated pigs on display in the English city of Bath. This was a public art event, called "King Bladud's Pigs in Bath". Pig sculptures were on display around the city through the summer of 2008.
Location Name Exhibits Date
's-Hertogenbosch Garden of Earthly Delights sculpture trail Figures taken from the Hieronymus Bosch work The Garden of Earthly Delights 2016[44]
Bath King Bladud's Pigs 104 pigs 2008[45]
Bath Lions of Bath 100 lions 2010[46]
Bristol Shaun in the City Shaun the Sheep visits Bristol in the summer 2015, after the spring 2015 visit to London. To coincide with Shaun the Sheep Movie. 2015[47]
Bristol Wow! Gorillas 61 gorillas 2011[48]
Colchester Stand tall 112 giraffes 2013[49]
Dortmund Dortmunder Nashorn [de] 120 winged rhinos 2005, expanded for 2006 FIFA World Cup
Glasgow Clyde's Mascot Trail[50] 25 Clydes, the mascot of the 2014 Commonwealth Games 2014
Hamburg Hans Hummel 100 Hans Hummel 2003[citation needed]
Hannover Elefanten-Parade 45 elephants 2004'[citation needed]
Istanbul Shoe Art 500 shoes 2008 September
Hull Larkin with Toads 40 toads 2010
Kaiserslautern Fishing for Phantasy 250 fish 2001
Leipzig LeOLips 100 lions 2002[51]
London What's in your DNA? 21 double helix sculptures including designed by Zaha Hadid, Orla Kiely and Ai Weiwei[52] June 29 – September 6, 2015
London Shaun in the City 50 Shaun the Sheeps. Associated with a parade in Bristol in the summer 2015, and release of Shaun the Sheep Movie March 28 to May 25, 2015[47]
London Budgie the Little Helicopter Comes to Town 2021
London The Big Egg Hunt 2012
London The Paddington Trail 50 Paddington Bears 2014[53][54]
London Tusk Rhino Trail 21 rhinos September 2018[55]
Munich Löwenparade 500 lions 2004
Neustadt an der Aisch Aischgruender Karpfen 120 carp 2008 September[56]
Newport South Wales, UK SuperDragons 60 dragons 2010[57]
Northampton Pride of Northampton 2010[58]
Norwich Go Elephants 54 baby elephants 2008[59]
Norwich GoGoGorillas! 53[60] gorillas 2013[61]
Paris Pathé Roosters 50 roosters 2021[citation needed]
Sheffield Herd of Sheffield 58 elephants 2016[62]
Southampton Go Rhinos! rhinos 2013[63]
Versmold Bunte Borstenviecher 120 pigs 2007[64]
Wells Swans of Wells 60 swans 2012, to commemorate the Diamond Jubilee of Elizabeth II[65]
Wolverhampton Wolves in Wolves 30 wolves 5 July 5, 2017 - 24 September 2017[66]
Wuppertal Pinguinale 200 penguins 2006
Zürich Teddy-Summer 630 teddy-bears 2005

North America

[edit]

Criticism

[edit]

CowParade has been criticized by contributing artists for their selectivity standards; David Lynch's cow with its flesh partially ripped off, and organs showing, was rejected. The explanation is that this particular CowParade cow was rejected by the City of New York, not the CowParade organisation.[154][155]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Geneva Cow Parade". Archived from the original on May 9, 2006. Retrieved June 4, 2006.
  2. ^ Jacobs, Julia (August 23, 2021). "Cow Parade Returns to N.Y.C., but Please Don't Steal Them This Time". The New York Times. Retrieved August 16, 2023.
  3. ^ "175 vacas pintadas animan las calles de Bilbao ANUARIO 2001. EL CORREO DIGITAL". Servicios.elcorreo.com. December 1, 1997. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  4. ^ www.cube.lv, Cube /. "Things to Do : Ventspils Cow Parade". Ventspils virtuālā vēstniecība. Retrieved September 26, 2018.
  5. ^ "CowParade Houston, TX - The Official Site". houston.cowparade.com. Retrieved September 12, 2017.
  6. ^ "CowParade Kansas City". Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved May 27, 2015.
  7. ^ "Kows For Kids on Parade". Archived from the original on May 24, 2003. Retrieved February 18, 2022.
  8. ^ "The Humble Cow : Video : Jokes :  Cow Parade Manchester". Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved August 8, 2014.
  9. ^ "CowParade to take over the streets of Edinburgh". www.thetravelmagazine.net. April 22, 2006. Retrieved July 5, 2023.
  10. ^ "CowParade Denver Denver - The Official Site". denver.cowparade.com. Retrieved October 12, 2015.
  11. ^ "Cow Parade Toulouse 2012 - Historique de la Cow Parade". Archived from the original on September 8, 2012. Retrieved September 10, 2012.
  12. ^ "Events @ Cow parade". Archived from the original on February 24, 2012. Retrieved March 1, 2012.
  13. ^ "Harrisburg cow parade is 15 years old: Where are those statues now?". pennlive. August 12, 2019. Retrieved May 12, 2021.
  14. ^ "Cow Parade through Perth CBD to showcase skills of 40 local artists". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. October 12, 2016.
  15. ^ "Imitators of the cow parade idea". Moochandise.com. Archived from the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  16. ^ "Teddy-Summer". Archived from the original on October 14, 2007. Retrieved October 13, 2007.
  17. ^ "Favrskov Online | Favrskovs Online Fagbog, Favrskov-Online.dk - Gratis Online Fagbog for virksomheder i Favrskov kommune.Favrskov-Online.dk". Elephantparade.dk. Archived from the original on July 13, 2012. Retrieved October 5, 2013.
  18. ^ a b c d "Elephant Parade".
  19. ^ "Welcome to Wild in Art - Wild in Art : Wild in Art".
  20. ^ a b c d e f g "Past Events".
  21. ^ "Home - Oor Wullie's Big Bucket Trail".
  22. ^ "Wild Dolphins Aberdeen Art Sculptures Trail - About Aberdeen". Retrieved July 9, 2021.
  23. ^ "Snowdogs Discover Ashford 2018".
  24. ^ "Snowdogs Discover Ashford a magical arts trail for Ashford, Kent". Retrieved November 25, 2018.
  25. ^ a b "The Big Hoot – Birminghams Biggest Art Event". Retrieved August 28, 2015.
  26. ^ "The Big Sleuth". August 14, 2017.
  27. ^ "Welcome to our Latest Adventure - The Big Sleuth". The Big Sleuth. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
  28. ^ "DATE SET FOR THE BIG SLEUTH 2017". The Big Sleuth. May 16, 2017. Retrieved July 6, 2017.[permanent dead link]
  29. ^ "Home". gromit-unleashed.org.uk.
  30. ^ "Giant Gromit sculptures let loose in Bristol for arts trail". BBC News Online. June 28, 2013.
  31. ^ "Gromits arrive in Bristol on steam train driven by Nick Park". Bristol Culture. June 28, 2013. Archived from the original on June 30, 2013.
  32. ^ a b c "Cows about Cambridge - Wild in Art : Wild in Art".
  33. ^ "Rhino".
  34. ^ "Rhino Mania". Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved March 10, 2015.
  35. ^ "Penguin".
  36. ^ "Go Penguins". Archived from the original on August 14, 2011. Retrieved August 11, 2011.
  37. ^ "Seizing the City: Olympic mascots Wenlock and Mandeville pop up around London - Paralympic News - Evening Standard". July 18, 2012. Retrieved September 11, 2012.
  38. ^ "London 2012 Olympics: sculptures of mascots Wenlock and Mandeville - Telegraph". The Daily Telegraph. July 17, 2012. Retrieved September 11, 2012.
  39. ^ "Bus Art - Year of the Bus Sculpture Trails 2014".
  40. ^ "Sculpture trails - Transport for London". Archived from the original on October 22, 2014. Retrieved October 26, 2014.
  41. ^ "Past Events".
  42. ^ "Bee in the City - 23 July until 23 September 2018". Retrieved July 30, 2018.
  43. ^ a b "Welcome". GoGoDragons. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  44. ^ ""The Bosch Experience -"". Archived from the original on May 17, 2016. Retrieved June 21, 2016.
  45. ^ "King Bladud's Pigs in Bath - Bath Pig Display - Pig Auction - Summer 2008 public art event - Sponsored Statues of Bladud's Bath Pigs". Kingbladudspigs.org. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  46. ^ "Home | Pride in our City - Lions of Bath 2010". Lionsofbath.com. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  47. ^ a b "Shaun in the city". Aardman. Retrieved August 22, 2014.
  48. ^ "Home". Bristol Gorillas. Retrieved October 5, 2013.
  49. ^ "Stand Tall Legacy Giraffe - ZOO NEWS - Colchester Zoo". Archived from the original on January 8, 2016. Retrieved October 22, 2015.
  50. ^ "Clyde's Mascot Trail". Archived from the original on August 8, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
  51. ^ "LeOLips". Leolips.info. Archived from the original on January 9, 2004. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  52. ^ "London art trail sculpture | Cancer Research UK". December 10, 2014. Retrieved August 2, 2015.
  53. ^ "First celebrities announced for the #PaddingtonTrail". Archived from the original on November 1, 2014. Retrieved November 1, 2014.
  54. ^ "The Paddington Trail". Retrieved November 1, 2014.
  55. ^ "Tusk Rhino Trail 2018 – All the latest about the Tusk Rhino Trail 2018". Retrieved September 2, 2018.
  56. ^ "Stadtaktionen". Kunstmacher.net. Archived from the original on October 6, 2013. Retrieved October 5, 2013.
  57. ^ "Newport SuperDragons 2". Newportsuperdragons.co.uk. Archived from the original on January 24, 2010. Retrieved October 5, 2013.
  58. ^ "ライブチャットと熟女". Prideofnorthampton.com. Retrieved October 5, 2013.
  59. ^ "In Norwich". Go Elephants. Archived from the original on June 27, 2017. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  60. ^ "Welcome « Go Go Gorillas". Archived from the original on October 13, 2015. Retrieved November 11, 2015.
  61. ^ "GoGoGorillas Norwich 2013". Facebook. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  62. ^ "Herd of Sheffield".
  63. ^ "Go Rhinos". Archived from the original on August 26, 2014. Retrieved August 22, 2014.
  64. ^ "HOME". Kunstmacher.net. Retrieved October 5, 2013.
  65. ^ "Swans of Wells 2012". Swansofwells.com. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  66. ^ "FAQs - Wolves in Wolves | Wolf sculptures in Wolverhampton". WolvesInWolves.co.uk. Retrieved July 10, 2021.
  67. ^ "City of Anaheim - Giant Major League Baseball - Themed Mickey Mouse Statues Now Appearing in High-Profile Locations Throughout Southern California". Anaheim.net. June 2, 2010. Archived from the original on October 15, 2010. Retrieved October 5, 2013.
  68. ^ "Wild Salmon on Parade - Home". Archived from the original on March 15, 2010. Retrieved June 12, 2010.
  69. ^ "Dolphin Program | Dolphin Tales". Georgia Aquarium. Archived from the original on October 6, 2013. Retrieved October 5, 2013.
  70. ^ "Guitartown Austin". Gibson.com. Archived from the original on September 19, 2013. Retrieved October 5, 2013.
  71. ^ "Loaded to the gills". July 21, 2001. Retrieved May 23, 2024.
  72. ^ "Crabtown Public Art Project". Retrieved May 23, 2024.
  73. ^ "Moosefest 2005 - Bennington Vermont - Painted Moose displays by sponsors and artists". Archived from the original on April 1, 2007. Retrieved April 1, 2007.
  74. ^ "Merchandise and collectibles inspired by Hokie Bird statues in Blacksburg, VA". Gobble de Art. June 23, 2016. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  75. ^ "JBTBrains.org". JBTBrains.org. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  76. ^ "Welcome to Bear Fever". Bearfever.org. Retrieved October 5, 2013.
  77. ^ [1],
  78. ^ "Shuttles Orbiting the Space Coast - Astronaut Scholarship Foundation". Archived from the original on July 25, 2011. Retrieved August 10, 2011.
  79. ^ http://www.milesofmules.org/home.html. Retrieved October 5, 2013. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  80. ^ "Cadiz Pigs". Esidra.com. Retrieved October 5, 2013.
  81. ^ "Cairos's Bears and Butterflies Home". Archived from the original on June 13, 2011. Retrieved June 22, 2011.
  82. ^ "Welcome to The Heart Of Catskill Association". Cat-n-around.com. Catskill. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  83. ^ "Time Machine: When 'American Gothic' statues were all over CR". www.thegazette.com. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
  84. ^ "AbZOOlutley Chestnut Hill". Archived from the original on June 7, 2007. Retrieved June 19, 2007.
  85. ^ "Horses of Honor Public Art | Chicago Police Memorial Foundation". Horsesofhonor.com. September 11, 2014. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  86. ^ https://susancrow.blogspot.com/2022/09/clearwaters-dolphin-trail.html. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  87. ^ "GuitarMania 2012". Cleveland.com. Archived from the original on October 6, 2013. Retrieved October 5, 2013.
  88. ^ "Crystal Flight Blog". Crystalflightblog.blogspot.com. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  89. ^ Kinzer, Stephen (August 20, 2001). "Art on Streets Till the Cows Come Home". The New York Times. St Louis (Mo); Dallas (Tex); Los Angeles (Calif); Tampa (Fla); Orlando (Fla); Chicago (Ill). Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  90. ^ "Peanuts Around Town". Archived from the original on February 23, 2011. Retrieved March 29, 2011.
  91. ^ "ElkArt on Parade | life-sized elk sculptures will be designed by local artised and displayed at monumental locations". Archived from the original on August 15, 2011. Retrieved August 10, 2011.
  92. ^ "This page is traveling abroad | BootsnAll Travel Network". Bootsnall.com. Archived from the original on August 16, 2003. Retrieved October 5, 2013.
  93. ^ "Coconino Coalition for Children & Youth". Coconinokids.org. Retrieved October 5, 2013.
  94. ^ "The Horses Are Coming!". Ssscheer.us. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  95. ^ "Our Squirrels". Glendaleohio.org. Archived from the original on June 18, 2006. Retrieved January 6, 2014.
  96. ^ "Olde Bryan Inn: Restaurant, Tavern & Catering In Saratoga Springs NY". Haveaseatglensfalls.com. Archived from the original on March 12, 2016. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  97. ^ https://www.in.gov/ibc/4555.htm. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  98. ^ "Gimme an H-E-R-K-Y: Community rallies around celebratory statues - fyi - University Relations Publications - The University of Iowa". Uiowa.edu. August 6, 2004. Archived from the original on October 6, 2013. Retrieved October 5, 2013.
  99. ^ "The Manatees of Jacksonville". Cowart.info. Retrieved October 5, 2013.
  100. ^ "Walker County Arts Alliance". Artsofwalkercounty.org. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  101. ^ "Whale Tail Trail". Juneau Arts & Humanities Council. May 22, 2012. Archived from the original on October 6, 2013. Retrieved July 8, 2013.
  102. ^ https://laltoday.6amcity.com/swansation-lakeland-swan-statues. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  103. ^ "Public Art Projects | The Langley Arts Council". November 9, 2011. Archived from the original on November 9, 2011. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  104. ^ "Las Vegas Honors St. Jude". St. Jude Children's Research Hospital. Archived from the original on October 7, 2013. Retrieved August 13, 2013.
  105. ^ "Gallopalooza". Gallopalooza.com. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  106. ^ https://buckyonparade.com/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  107. ^ "Alumni Association :: Tigers Around Town :: University of Memphis". Archived from the original on April 26, 2015. Retrieved May 17, 2015.
  108. ^ "Comments On Walt's New Systems". Riplivesinfo.com. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  109. ^ "Suburban Chicago's Information Source". Daily Herald. Retrieved January 6, 2014.
  110. ^ "Apple-Picking". Facebook. Retrieved January 6, 2014.
  111. ^ Lynn, Jayme (October 4, 2006). "Gibberish: Stein Parade!". Jlbgibberish.blogspot.com. Retrieved January 6, 2014.
  112. ^ "2008 All-Star Game Statues on Parade | MLB.com: Events". Mlb.mlb.com. Retrieved January 6, 2014.
  113. ^ "Paws on Parade Home Page - The Louisiana SPCA". La-spca.org. November 5, 2013. Archived from the original on October 13, 2013. Retrieved January 6, 2014.
  114. ^ "Festival Of Fins, New Orleans, Louisiana". Amberle.com. Archived from the original on September 2, 2000. Retrieved January 6, 2014.
  115. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on August 17, 2000. Retrieved October 17, 2007.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) Retrieved October 12, 2012
  116. ^ "The Nature Conservancy". Spirit of the Buffalo. Archived from the original on April 22, 2016. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  117. ^ "Oxford Business Association .:. Visitor Services". Portofoxford.com. Archived from the original on October 13, 2013. Retrieved January 6, 2014.
  118. ^ "Rainbow Hospice - the Promise of Park Ridge". Archived from the original on June 12, 2008. Retrieved August 8, 2008.
  119. ^ "Pelican Figurines". Pensacola News Journal. Archived from the original on December 17, 2005. Retrieved January 6, 2014.
  120. ^ ""Phanatic Around Town" Summer Promotion — Philadelphia — visitphilly.com". Archived from the original on July 27, 2011. Retrieved September 3, 2010.
  121. ^ "Philadelphia 2016. Let's Make History Again". Archived from the original on August 25, 2016. Retrieved August 23, 2016.
  122. ^ "Village of Pinecrest, Florida : Latest News : SmARTy Dogs Auction on March 28th". Pinecrest-fl.gov. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved January 6, 2014.
  123. ^ "Sheeptacular Pittsfield! - YNN, Your News Now". Archived from the original on June 23, 2012. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  124. ^ "DinoMite Days - Carnegie Museum of Natural History". Archived from the original on January 3, 2007. Retrieved December 22, 2006.
  125. ^ "Horses on Parade Web Site - About Us". Archived from the original on August 3, 2009. Retrieved April 25, 2009.
  126. ^ "Salmon in the City". Archived from the original on November 10, 2006. Retrieved November 19, 2006.
  127. ^ "Guide and Service Dogs from Southeastern Guide Dogs". May 7, 2015.
  128. ^ "Southeastern Guide Dogs". Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. Retrieved February 18, 2016.
  129. ^ "Essentially Joins "Mermaids in the City" | Historic Sites Association of Newfoundland and Labrador". Historicsites.ca. Archived from the original on January 6, 2014. Retrieved January 6, 2014.
  130. ^ "City of St. Joseph Public Art". Stjosephpublicart.com. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  131. ^ "Cakeway to the West". Archived from the original on July 14, 2014. Retrieved July 12, 2014.
  132. ^ "Sharks without bite / The scattered display of 100 whimsical icons may do for San Jose what cows did for Chicago and pigs did for Seattle". SF Gate. August 23, 2001. Retrieved October 24, 2020.
  133. ^ "The Trail of Painted Ponies Official Site". Trailofpaintedponies.com. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  134. ^ "Peanuts on Parade". Ci.santa-rosa.ca.us. Archived from the original on September 23, 2011. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  135. ^ "Saratoga County Arts Council at the Arts Center". Archived from the original on June 16, 2007. Retrieved April 1, 2007.
  136. ^ "2010 Hors'n Around Saugerties Horses Are up and Posing! - Saugerties NY". Archived from the original on October 9, 2011. Retrieved June 22, 2011.
  137. ^ "2011 Shine on Saugerties Public Art Display - Saugerties NY". Archived from the original on April 30, 2011. Retrieved June 22, 2011.
  138. ^ "Home". Pigsonparade/org. Pigs On Parade. September 30, 2001. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  139. ^ Jensen, J.J. (November 1, 2004). "Ponies on Parade part of fund-raiser for Northwest Center". The Seattle Times. Retrieved July 9, 2013.
  140. ^ Shay, Steve (December 5, 2007). "'Nutcracker March' at Salty's on Alki". West Seattle Herald. Retrieved July 9, 2013.
  141. ^ "Powered by Google Docs". September 14, 2011. Archived from the original on September 14, 2011. Retrieved November 16, 2019.
  142. ^ "Sedona.biz : The Internet Voice of Sedona and the Verde Valley". Sedona.bizAccessdate=2016-07-15. Archived from the original on March 24, 2010. Retrieved September 6, 2010.
  143. ^ "Festive fiber frogs to reign downtown". Toledo Blade. Retrieved August 25, 2014.
  144. ^ "Home of Painted Ponies del Pueblo - Tucson, AZ Public Art Project supported by the Tucson-Pima Arts Council". Archived from the original on December 5, 2006. Retrieved November 19, 2006.
  145. ^ "Tulsa Penguins on Parade: Tulsa Penguin History". Tulsapenguinsonparade.blogspot.com. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  146. ^ "Art in the City". The British Columbia Lions Society. Archived from the original on July 24, 2013. Retrieved July 8, 2013.
  147. ^ "The Beat Goes On - HeArts of Clark County". PeaceHealth. Archived from the original on August 24, 2013. Retrieved September 13, 2013.
  148. ^ "A Dolphin's Promise". Archived from the original on September 3, 2011. Retrieved March 29, 2011.
  149. ^ "DC Commission on the Arts and Humanites on TouristArt.com - Featured Official Merchandise for Artists around the World". February 5, 2005. Archived from the original on February 5, 2005. Retrieved July 15, 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  150. ^ "The Pandamania Nest". February 12, 2005. Archived from the original on February 12, 2005. Retrieved July 15, 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  151. ^ "Art in Bloom". National Cherry Blossom Festival. Retrieved March 20, 2021.
  152. ^ "FrogFest! -- Windham, CT -- Leap!". Archived from the original on May 18, 2007. Retrieved May 6, 2007.
  153. ^ "Welcome - Bears on Broadway". Archived from the original on July 12, 2012. Retrieved October 12, 2012.
  154. ^ "David Lynch's CowParade contribution 'Eat My Fear'". Davidlynch.de. Archived from the original on June 12, 2016. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  155. ^ "David Lynch's Banned Bovine". abcnews.go.com. February 24, 2006. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
[edit]