Jump to content

Noua-Sabatinovka-Coslogeni complex

Edit links
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Noua-Sabatinovka-Coslogeni complex
Geographical rangeUkraine, Moldova, Romania
PeriodBronze Age
Dates16th century - 11th century BC
Preceded byMulti-cordoned ware culture, Srubnaya culture, Monteoru culture, Wietenberg culture, Tei culture
Followed byUrnfield culture, Gava culture, Belozerka culture
See also: Prehistory of Transylvania § Noua culture

The Noua-Sabatinovka-Coslogeni complex was a late Bronze Age archaeological cultural complex located in Ukraine, Moldova and Romania, dating from the 16th to 11th centuries BC, consisting of the closely related Noua, Sabatinovka and Coslogeni cultures.[1][2][3][4]

Origin

[edit]

The Sabatinovka culture was formed on the basis of the Multi-Cordon Ware culture,[5][6] there is also the influence of the Srubnaya culture and Monteoru.[7][8] Noua culture and Coslogeni were formed as a result of the fusion of local cultures (Monteoru, Tei and Wietenbrg cultures) with the arriving carriers of the Sabatinovka culture.[9] The relationship of the archaeological complex as part of the Srubnaya culture is a subject of debate.[10]

Successors

[edit]

Belozerka culture was the successor of the Sabatinovka culture.[7]

Noua culture and Coslogeni was absorbed by Urnfield culture (Gava culture)[11]

Ethnicity

[edit]

Noua culture and Coslogeni were of Thracian origin, while Sabatinovka culture were of Iranian or Thracian origin.[12][13]

Genetics

[edit]

Noua culture and Sabatinovka culture had a male haplogroup R1a, from female haplogroups were present J1, U8a1a1, U2e1b.[14]

Autosomal DNA Sabatinovka culture
Autosomal DNA Noua Culture
[edit]
  • Noua-Sabatinovka-Coslogeni bronze sceptre, Moldova.[15]
    Noua-Sabatinovka-Coslogeni bronze sceptre, Moldova.[15]
  • Noua-Sabatinovka-Coslogeni bronze artefacts, Moldova
    Noua-Sabatinovka-Coslogeni bronze artefacts, Moldova
  • Bronze artefacts and casting mould, Ukraine
    Bronze artefacts and casting mould, Ukraine

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Bronze Age". The National Museum of History of Moldova. 2023.
  2. ^ Boroffka, Nikolaus (2013). "Chapter 47: Romania, Moldova, and Bulgaria". In Harding, Anthony; Fokkens, Harry (eds.). The Oxford Handbook of the European Bronze Age. OUP Oxford. pp. 888–890. ISBN 978-0-19-957286-1. The Late Bronze Age is marked by two cultural groupings, a south-eastern (Noua-Sabatinovka-Coslogeni) and a western (channelled pottery). ... in Moldova and Ukraine, a specific settlement type of the Noua-Sabatinovka-Coslogeni complex is the so-called ash-mound
  3. ^ Parzinger, Hermann (2013). "Chapter 48: Ukraine and South Russia in the Bronze Age". In Harding, Anthony; Fokkens, Harry (eds.). The Oxford Handbook of the European Bronze Age. OUP Oxford. ISBN 978-0-19-957286-1. The absolute chronology of the Noua culture, based on radiocarbon dating and synchronisms with the Carpathian Basin, fits in the fourteenth to thirteenth/twelfth centuries BC. To a large extent this corresponds to the beginnings of the Sabatinovka culture and emphasizes the contemporaneity of the two cultures.
  4. ^ "Noua culture". Internet Encyclopedia of Ukraine.
  5. ^ Kuzmina, Elena E. (2007). Mallory, J. P. (ed.). The Origin of the Indo-Iranians. BRILL. pp. 355–359. ISBN 978-90-04-16054-5.
  6. ^ Kuzmina, Elena E. (2015). Great Russian Encyclopedia (in Rus) (29 ed.). Moscow. p. 173.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  7. ^ a b Kuzmina 2007, pp. 356.
  8. ^ Nikolaus 2013, pp. 889.
  9. ^ Sava, E.N. (2013). Great Russian Encyclopedia (in Rus) (23 ed.). Moscow. pp. 96–97.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  10. ^ Kuzmina 2007, pp. 355.
  11. ^ Nikolaus 2013, pp. 890.
  12. ^ Kuzmina 2007, pp. 355–359.
  13. ^ Sulimirski, T. (1985). "The Scyths". In Gershevitch, I. (ed.). The Median and Achaemenian Periods. The Cambridge History of Iran. Vol. 2. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. pp. 152–183. ISBN 978-1-139-05493-5.
  14. ^ Lazaridis, Iosif; Alpaslan-Roodenberg, Songül; Acar, Ayşe; Açıkkol, Ayşen; Agelarakis, Anagnostis; Aghikyan, Levon; Akyüz, Uğur; Andreeva, Desislava; Andrijašević, Gojko; Antonović, Dragana; Armit, Ian; Atmaca, Alper; Avetisyan, Pavel; Aytek, Ahmet İhsan; Bacvarov, Krum (2022). "The genetic history of the Southern Arc: A bridge between West Asia and Europe". Science. 377 (6609): eabm4247. doi:10.1126/science.abm4247. ISSN 0036-8075. PMC 10064553. PMID 36007055. S2CID 251843620.
  15. ^ "Bronze Age". The National Museum of History of Moldova. 2023.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Noua-Sabatinovka-Coslogeni_complex&oldid=1248043873"